The Hebrew word Kᵉlûwbay, represented by H3621, is a proper name identifying a specific Israelite. It is defined as a form of כָּלֵב (Caleb) and is translated as Chelubai. This name is exceptionally rare, appearing only 1 time in 1 unique verse in the entire Bible, where it serves a purely genealogical function.
The single appearance of Chelubai is in a list of descendants within the book of 1 Chronicles. The verse states, "The sons also of Hezron, that were born unto him; Jerahmeel, and Ram, and Chelubai" 1 Chronicles 2:9. This placement firmly establishes his identity as one of the three sons of Hezron, fixing his position within the lineage of the tribe of Judah.
The context of H3621 is defined by its relationship to the other names and terms in its only verse:
- H2696 Chetsrôwn (Hezron): This name identifies Chelubai's father. Hezron is noted elsewhere as a descendant of Judah Genesis 46:12.
- H1121 bên (son): This word defines Chelubai's relationship to Hezron, identifying him as a direct descendant and "a builder of the family name."
- H3396 Yᵉrachmᵉʼêl (Jerahmeel): The name of Chelubai's brother, listed first among the sons of Hezron.
- H7410 Râm (Ram): The name of Chelubai's other brother mentioned in the same list.
- H3205 yâlad (to bear young): This root word is used to describe the birth of Hezron's sons, indicating they were "born unto him" 1 Chronicles 2:9.
While not a figure associated with major biblical events, the inclusion of Chelubai carries significance in the context of biblical record-keeping.
- Genealogical Integrity: The name's presence highlights the meticulous detail with which Israelite genealogies were recorded. Including Chelubai ensures the historical record of Hezron's descendants is complete.
- Familial Identity: By being named as a son H1121 of Hezron H2696, Chelubai's identity is defined by his place within his family unit, alongside his brothers Jerahmeel H3396 and Ram H7410.
- Historical Continuity: The mention of Chelubai contributes to the larger narrative of lineage that is central to the book of 1 Chronicles, preserving the history of a key family line.
In summary, H3621 Kᵉlûwbay is a name that serves a single, specific purpose in the biblical text: to identify an individual, Chelubai, within a genealogy. Its sole appearance in 1 Chronicles 2:9 positions him as a son of Hezron. Although a minor figure, his inclusion demonstrates the high value the biblical authors placed on accurately preserving the lineage and history of the Israelite people.
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