יְרוּשָׁא

Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Hebrew name Yᵉrûwshâʼ, represented by H3388, is defined as possessed. It appears just 2 times in 2 unique verses, where it is used as the proper name Jerusha or Jerushah for an Israelitess.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

The use of H3388 is specific and consistent across its two appearances. In both 2 Kings 15:33 and 2 Chronicles 27:1, the name identifies Jerusha as the mother of Jotham, a king of Judah. The passages state that Jotham began to reign H4427 at twenty-five years of age and reigned for sixteen years in Jerusalem H3389. Both accounts also note that Jerusha was the daughter H1323 of Zadok.

Related Words & Concepts

The identity of Jerusha is established through her relationships to other significant figures and concepts:

• H3147 Yôwthâm (Jotham): Her son H1121, whose name means "Jehovah (is) perfect." He was a king who reigned in Judah 2 Chronicles 27:1.
• H1323 bath (daughter): This word defines her relationship to her father. It is used widely to denote female lineage, both literally and figuratively, such as the "daughter of Zion" Isaiah 62:11.
• H6659 Tsâdôwq (Zadok): Her father, whose name means "just." The name Zadok is associated with the priestly line in Israel Ezekiel 44:15.

Theological Significance

While appearing only as a name, the context surrounding H3388 carries weight. Jerusha's significance is understood through her lineage and her role as a royal mother.

• A Righteous Heritage: Being the daughter of Zadok H6659, whose name means "just," connects her to a legacy of priestly righteousness. The sons of Zadok were noted for keeping charge of the sanctuary Ezekiel 44:15.
• Royal Motherhood: As the mother H517 of King Jotham H3147, whose name signifies "Jehovah (is) perfect," she is a key figure in the continuation of the Davidic monarchy in Jerusalem.
• Identity Through Name: The name Yᵉrûwshâʼ itself, meaning "possessed," points to an identity rooted in belonging. As an Israelitess and the mother of a king in Judah, this can be seen as reflecting a position within God's covenant people.

Summary

In summary, H3388 Yᵉrûwshâʼ is a name exclusively tied to the mother of King Jotham. Though mentioned only twice, her identity is enriched by her name's meaning ("possessed") and her connections to a "just" father, Zadok, and a kingly son, Jotham. Her story is a small but precise detail within the larger narrative of Judah's royal and priestly lines.