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H3387

יָרוֹק

yârôwq /yaw-roke'/ Ask about this word
from יָרָק
green, i.e. an herb
green thing.

Word Study

In depth

A plain-language study of yârôwq — the range of meaning it carries, how Scripture actually uses it, and where it points. Written for readers who don’t know the original language.

Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Hebrew word yârôwq, represented by H3387, means green thing or herb. It appears just 1 time in 1 unique verse in the Bible. Derived from a root word for green, its sole use in scripture describes the vegetation that wild animals seek for sustenance.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

The single occurrence of H3387 is found in the book of Job, which describes the life of a wild animal. The verse states, "The range of the mountains is his pasture, and he searcheth after every green thing" Job 39:8. In this context, yârôwq refers to the general plant life or herbage that serves as food, highlighting the animal's diligent search for nourishment in its natural habitat.

Related Words & Concepts

The context of H3387 is enriched by the words surrounding it in its only verse:

  • H3491 yâthûwr (range): This word, defined as a gleaning or range, sets the scene of a vast, mountainous area for foraging Job 39:8.
  • H2022 har (mountains): This word for a mountain or range of hills provides the physical setting for the search for food, a place also used figuratively in scripture to represent steadfastness or divine presence Isaiah 55:12.
  • H4829 mirʻeh (pasture): This term signifies a pasture or feeding place. While used in Job for a wild animal's haunt, it is also used to describe the good pasture God provides for His people Ezekiel 34:14.
  • H1875 dârash (searcheth): This word means to seek or search. In Job, it describes an animal's physical quest for food, but it is frequently used to describe humanity's spiritual quest to seek the LORD Isaiah 55:6.

Theological Significance

The theological significance of H3387 emerges not from the word itself, but from its context and the related terms. It serves as a starting point to contrast different kinds of "seeking."

  • Natural Provision: In its literal context, the "green thing" H3387 represents the basic, physical provision God supplies in creation, which an animal must actively search for Job 39:8.
  • Spiritual Seeking: The verb "searcheth" H1875 elevates this concept. While the animal seeks a "green thing," humans are called to seek a higher spiritual nourishment. This is seen in exhortations to "seek the LORD" Isaiah 55:6 and to search for Him with one's whole heart Jeremiah 29:13.
  • God's Dwelling and Provision: The setting of the "mountains" H2022 and "pasture" H4829 is also given deeper meaning elsewhere. The mountains are where God's house is established Micah 4:1, and He promises to lead His flock to a "good pasture" on the mountains of Israel Ezekiel 34:14, transforming a natural landscape into a place of divine care.

Summary

In summary, H3387 is a rare word whose singular appearance in scripture is focused on the natural world. While yârôwq itself simply denotes vegetation, its placement in Job 39:8, alongside words for range H3491, mountains H2022, pasture H4829, and searcheth H1875, provides a powerful illustration. It anchors the physical act of seeking food in creation, which in turn serves as a metaphor for the deeper, spiritual human quest to seek God and receive His ultimate provision.

How the KJV Renders It

Translation

Strong’s lists the renderings but not their weight. These are counted from the King James text of the tagged verses — the bar under each is how often the translators actually reached for it. Select one to filter the occurrences below.

Grammatical Forms

Morphology

In the Hebrew Old Testament, this word appears as a noun across 1 occurrence, inflected in 1 grammatical form — each row is one form, and the bar is how often it is that form. Select any form to read what each part of its name means, and to filter the occurrence list to it.

  • יָרוֹק

Related Words

Related

Other entries the study above points to — each one is drawn from a reference it makes. Follow the trail to see how the words connect.

Theographic Context

Context

The people, places, and span of history the verses containing this word touch on — drawn from the theographic tagging of Scripture. Select any name to isolate its verses in the occurrence list.

Biblical Distribution

Distribution

1 verse, all in Job — and none of the other 38 Old Testament books.

Every Occurrence

Concordance

Every verse where the word is tagged in the King James text. Filter by book, by the English word the translators chose, by grammatical form, or search within the verses.

Sources. Definition and numbering: James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890). Morphology: STEPBible / Tyndale House (CC BY). Verse tagging: the King James text keyed to Strong’s numbers. Every count on this page is computed from the tagged corpus, not estimated.