The Hebrew word Yâqîym, represented by H3356, means he will raise. Based on the root word for "raise," it is used as a proper name for two individuals in the Old Testament. It appears 2 times across 2 unique verses, highlighting specific roles within Israel's lineage and priestly service.
In the biblical narrative, H3356 is used exclusively to identify these two men. In 1 Chronicles, the name appears in the list of priestly divisions established for temple service, where Jakim is assigned the twelfth lot 1 Chronicles 24:12. The name also appears in a genealogy of the tribe of Benjamin, listed alongside individuals named Zichri and Zabdi 1 Chronicles 8:19.
Several names are mentioned in direct connection with Jakim:
- H475 ʼElyâshîyb (God will restore): The head of the eleventh priestly course, listed immediately before Jakim. Eliashib is also identified as a high priest who helped rebuild the walls of Jerusalem Nehemiah 3:1.
- H2147 Zikrîy (memorable): Listed with Jakim in the Benjamite genealogy. A man by this name is later described as a mighty man of Ephraim 2 Chronicles 28:7.
- H2067 Zabdîy (giving): Also listed with Jakim in the genealogy in 1 Chronicles 8:19. A different Zabdi is mentioned as an overseer of vineyards 1 Chronicles 27:27.
The theological significance of H3356 is tied to its meaning, "he will raise."
- Divine Appointment: The name itself implies an act of God. It suggests that God is the one who "raises up" individuals for specific tasks and positions within the community of Israel, whether for priestly service or as part of a covenantal lineage.
- Priestly Order: The assignment of Jakim to the twelfth priestly course underscores the organized and divinely ordained nature of worship. God raises up a continuous line of servants to minister before Him 1 Chronicles 24:12.
- Genealogical Continuity: By appearing in a genealogy, the name Jakim contributes to the biblical record of God's faithfulness across generations. It shows how God raises up families and tribes to fulfill His historical purposes 1 Chronicles 8:19.
In summary, H3356 functions as a proper name whose meaning, he will raise, enriches its biblical context. Though its usage is limited, it points to the larger themes of God's sovereignty in appointing leaders for His people, the importance of orderly worship, and the continuity of the covenant through the generations of Israel.