### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew lemma יֶהְדַי (Yehday, `{{H3056}}`) is a masculine proper noun, transliterated as Jehdai. Its base definition suggests a connection to יְהוּד (Yehud), which is closely related to יְהוּדָה (Yehudah, `{{H3063}}`), meaning "Judah." Thus, the name carries a connotation of being "Judaistic" or "pertaining to Judah." As a proper name, its primary semantic function is to identify a specific individual within a lineage. While its etymological root points to an association with the tribe of Judah, the name itself does not possess a broad semantic range beyond its nominative function.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The name Jehdai (יֶהְדַי, `{{H3056}}`) appears only once in the Hebrew Bible, within the extensive genealogies recorded in the book of 1 Chronicles.
* [[1 Chronicles 2:47]]: "And the sons of Jehdai: Regem, and Jotham, and Geshan, and Pelet, and Ephah, and Shaaph."
In this solitary occurrence, Jehdai is presented as an ancestor in the lineage of Caleb, the son of Hezron, who was a prominent descendant of Judah. The context is a detailed enumeration of the families and clans within the tribe of Judah. This particular verse lists Jehdai's sons, placing him firmly within the genealogical framework that traces the lineage of God's covenant people. The inclusion of Jehdai, even with a single mention, underscores the meticulous nature of biblical genealogies, which served to establish tribal identity, land rights, and the continuity of the covenant promises, particularly those related to the tribe of Judah from which the Davidic monarchy and ultimately the Messiah would emerge.
### Related Words & Concepts
The most direct linguistic connection for יֶהְדַי (Yehday, `{{H3056}}`) is to יְהוּדָה (Yehudah, `{{H3063}}`), "Judah." This connection is explicit in the base definition provided, linking Jehdai to the tribe and concept of Judah. Broader concepts related to Jehdai's single biblical occurrence include:
* **Genealogy:** The primary context is a genealogical record, emphasizing lineage, tribal identity, and historical continuity.
* **Tribe of Judah:** As a descendant within Caleb's line, Jehdai is firmly situated within the most prominent tribe of Israel, from which kingship and the messianic line would proceed.
* **Covenant Faithfulness:** The meticulous preservation of such names, even those with limited narrative presence, reflects God's faithfulness in preserving a remnant and fulfilling His promises through specific lineages.
* **Corporate Identity:** Individual names within these lists contribute to the larger picture of Israel's collective identity as God's chosen people.
### Theological Significance
The theological significance of Jehdai, as with many names appearing solely in genealogies, is not found in a narrative role or specific actions, but rather in its contribution to the overarching biblical narrative of God's faithfulness and redemptive plan.
1. **Divine Providence in Lineage:** The inclusion of Jehdai in the Chronicles genealogy highlights God's meticulous attention to the details of human history, particularly the lineages through which His covenant promises are carried forward. Every individual, even those seemingly obscure, plays a part in the divine tapestry.
2. **Continuity of the Covenant:** Genealogies in Chronicles serve to bridge the past with the present (post-exilic community), assuring the people of their unbroken connection to the patriarchs and the promises made to them. Jehdai's presence affirms the continuity of the tribe of Judah, which is foundational to the messianic hope.
3. **Importance of Judah:** As a name linked to Judah and appearing within its tribal record, Jehdai subtly reinforces the preeminence of this tribe in God's plan. From Judah would come the Davidic dynasty, and ultimately, the Messiah (cf. [[Genesis 49:10]]; [[Revelation 5:5]]).
4. **Inclusivity within God's People:** The vast genealogies remind us that God's people are comprised of countless individuals, each known to Him and each contributing to the collective identity of the community of faith. Even a single mention signifies a place within God's historical unfolding.
### Summary
Jehdai (יֶהְדַי, `{{H3056}}`) is a Hebrew masculine proper noun, appearing once in [[1 Chronicles 2:47]]. Its name suggests a connection to "Judah" or being "Judaistic." As a single occurrence in a lengthy genealogy, Jehdai's significance lies not in a narrative role, but in his contribution to the meticulous record of the tribe of Judah. His inclusion underscores God's providential care for the lineages through which His covenant promises, particularly those concerning the Messiah, were preserved and brought to fruition, affirming the continuity and faithfulness of God's redemptive plan throughout history.
TRV