### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew name **Yᵉdâyâh**, represented by `{{H3042}}`, means **praised of Jah**. The name is given to two Israelites in scripture. It appears **2 times** across **2 unique verses** in the Bible, identifying individuals through their actions and their lineage.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In the biblical narrative, `{{H3042}}` identifies a man who participated in the restoration of Jerusalem. Jedaiah, the son of Harumaph, is recorded as having repaired the city wall opposite his own house [[Nehemiah 3:10]]. The name also appears in a genealogical record, where Jedaiah is listed as an ancestor in the lineage of Ziza and Shemaiah, establishing his place in the historical account of the tribes of Israel [[1 Chronicles 4:37]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words provide context for the identity and actions of Jedaiah:
* `{{H2388}}` **châzaq** (to fasten upon; hence, to seize, be strong, causatively strengthen, cure, help, repair, fortify): This verb describes the primary action associated with Jedaiah in the book of Nehemiah, where he **repaired** the wall, a work of strengthening and fortifying [[Nehemiah 3:10]].
* `{{H1121}}` **bên** (a son): This word is essential for identifying Jedaiah, who is called the **son** of Harumaph [[Nehemiah 3:10]]. It is also the word used repeatedly to construct the lineage where Jedaiah is named as an ancestor [[1 Chronicles 4:37]].
* `{{H3027}}` **yâd** (a hand): While literally meaning "hand," this term is used in [[Nehemiah 3:10]] to denote proximity, indicating that Jedaiah worked "next unto" others in a collaborative effort to rebuild the wall.
### Theological Significance
The narrative significance of `{{H3042}}` is demonstrated in two distinct ways:
* **Active Restoration:** Jedaiah is presented as an active participant in one of the most significant restoration projects in Israel's history. His work to repair `{{H2388}}` the wall highlights a personal contribution to the security and sanctity of Jerusalem [[Nehemiah 3:10]].
* **Genealogical Importance:** The name serves as a vital link in the historical records of Israel. By being included in the genealogy of 1 Chronicles, Jedaiah's identity is preserved as part of the nation's heritage and lineage [[1 Chronicles 4:37]].
* **A Praiseworthy Name:** The meaning of Yᵉdâyâh, "praised of Jah," aligns with the character's recorded actions. His contribution to rebuilding God's city and his inclusion in the sacred genealogies can be seen as acts worthy of remembrance and praise.
### Summary
In summary, `{{H3042}}` Yᵉdâyâh identifies individuals who are defined by both their heritage and their deeds. Though its occurrences are few, the name is associated with the honorable work of national restoration and is preserved within the official lineage of God's people. It illustrates how an individual's identity in scripture is built upon their family line and their tangible contributions to the community.
TRV