### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew name **Yaddûwaʻ**, represented by `{{H3037}}`, is derived from a word meaning "knowing" and identifies two Israelites in the Bible. It appears **3 times** in **3 unique verses**, with all occurrences found in the book of Nehemiah. The name is associated with leadership and lineage within the post-exilic community.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In the biblical narrative, `{{H3037}}` appears exclusively in lists and genealogical records that establish order in Jerusalem after the return from exile. His lineage is clearly stated, as "Jonathan begat Jaddua" [[Nehemiah 12:11]]. Jaddua is listed alongside other prominent figures like Meshezabeel and Zadok [[Nehemiah 10:21]]. Most significantly, he is identified as one of the Levites who was a "chief of the fathers" `{{H1}}`, whose leadership was recorded up to the reign `{{H4438}}` of Darius `{{H1867}}` the Persian `{{H6542}}`, placing him in a specific historical context [[Nehemiah 12:22]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words help clarify Jaddua's identity and role:
* `{{H3111}}` **Joiada**: As the grandfather of Jaddua, his name establishes the genealogical line of leadership within the Levites [[Nehemiah 12:11]].
* `{{H3129}}` **Jonathan**: The father of Jaddua. The act of "begat" `{{H3205}}` connects him directly to Jaddua and reinforces the importance of lineage [[Nehemiah 12:11]].
* `{{H3881}}` **Lêvîyîy**: A descendant of Levi. Jaddua's inclusion among the "chief of the fathers" of the **Levites** `{{H3881}}` specifies his tribal affiliation and sphere of authority [[Nehemiah 12:22]].
### Theological Significance
While the name Jaddua does not carry extensive theological weight on its own, its context reveals important principles:
* **Orderly Lineage:** The precise recording `{{H3789}}` of Jaddua's ancestry from Jonathan `{{H3129}}` and Joiada `{{H3111}}` demonstrates the importance of maintaining an unbroken, legitimate line of leadership for the Levites and priests `{{H3548}}` in the restored community.
* **Historical Documentation:** The specific mention of the records continuing "to the reign of Darius the Persian" `{{H1867}}` anchors the biblical account of Levitical leadership in a verifiable historical period, underscoring the value placed on accurate documentation [[Nehemiah 12:22]].
* **Structured Authority:** Jaddua's position as a "chief" `{{H7218}}` highlights the organized structure of authority within Israel, essential for re-establishing temple worship and civic life according to God's law.
### Summary
In summary, `{{H3037}}` Yaddûwaʻ is primarily a historical name rather than a conceptual word. His significance is derived from his documented role as a leader among the Levites during the crucial period of restoration under Nehemiah. The brief mentions of his name serve to reinforce the biblical themes of legitimate lineage, structured spiritual authority, and the careful preservation of Israel's history.
TRV