### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew proper name **ʼĂchîyraʻ**, represented by `{{H299}}`, identifies a specific Israelite leader named Ahira. The name's base definition is "brother of wrong." It appears **5 times** across **5 unique verses** in the Bible, consistently referring to the same individual in the book of Numbers.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In the biblical narrative, `{{H299}}` is the name of Ahira, the son of Enan. He is consistently identified as a leader within the Israelite community during the exodus. He is designated as the **captain** `{{H5387}}` of the children of Naphtali [[Numbers 2:29]] and is also referred to as a **prince** `{{H5387}}` of the same tribe [[Numbers 7:78]]. His leadership role is further specified as being over the **host** `{{H6635}}` of the tribe of the children of Naphtali [[Numbers 10:27]]. Ahira also participates in the offerings for the dedication of the altar, presenting a significant sacrifice on behalf of his tribe [[Numbers 7:83]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Ahira's identity is established through his connection to his family, tribe, and role, which are described by several related words:
* `{{H1121}}` **bên** (a son): This word establishes his direct patriarchal link as the "son of Enan" in every mention of his name [[Numbers 10:27]].
* `{{H5881}}` **ʻÊynân** (having eyes): This is the name of Ahira's father, establishing his lineage [[Numbers 1:15]].
* `{{H5321}}` **Naphtâlîy** (my wrestling): Ahira is the leader of this tribe, which descended from Jacob's son [[Numbers 2:29]].
* `{{H4294}}` **maṭṭeh** (a tribe): This term is used for the group Ahira leads, the "tribe of Naphtali," highlighting the organizational structure of Israel [[Numbers 10:27]].
* `{{H5387}}` **nâsîyʼ** (an exalted one, i.e. a king or sheik): This title of "prince" or "captain" is given to Ahira, signifying his leadership role over his tribe [[Numbers 7:78]].
### Theological Significance
The brief mentions of Ahira illustrate several key principles within the structure of ancient Israel:
* **Divinely Appointed Leadership:** Ahira's consistent identification as a **prince** `{{H5387}}` and **captain** `{{H5387}}` demonstrates the importance of established, God-ordained authority within the tribes of Israel during a formative period [[Numbers 2:29]].
* **Tribal Representation:** As the leader of Naphtali, Ahira acts as the representative for his people. This is most clearly seen when he brings a specific **offering** `{{H7133}}` on behalf of his tribe for the dedication of the altar [[Numbers 7:78]].
* **Contribution to Corporate Worship:** Ahira's personal **offering** `{{H7133}}` consists of a detailed **sacrifice** `{{H2077}}` of peace offerings `{{H8002}}`, including **oxen** `{{H1241}}`, **rams** `{{H352}}`, **he goats** `{{H6260}}`, and **lambs** `{{H3532}}`, illustrating the collective participation of each tribe in national worship [[Numbers 7:83]].
* **Military and Civil Order:** His role "over the **host** `{{H6635}}` of the **tribe** `{{H4294}}`" highlights his responsibility in maintaining the civil and military organization of Israel as they journeyed [[Numbers 10:27]].
### Summary
In summary, while **ʼĂchîyraʻ** `{{H299}}` appears only a few times, his role as Ahira is clearly defined. He exemplifies the divinely appointed leadership structure of early Israel. Through his position as prince of the tribe of Naphtali, he demonstrates the integrated responsibilities of a tribal leader, encompassing census, military command, and representation in national worship. The account of Ahira provides a concise portrait of order and accountability within the congregation of Israel.
TRV