### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **ṭâʻâh**, represented by `{{H2937}}`, is a primitive root meaning to wander or, causatively, to **lead astray** or **seduce**. It is a very specific term, appearing only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** within the biblical text.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The single use of `{{H2937}}` appears in a divine rebuke against false prophets. The LORD declares it is because they have **seduced** His people `{{H5971}}` by proclaiming a false message of **peace** `{{H7965}}` where none exists. This spiritual deception is illustrated with a powerful metaphor: one person builds `{{H1129}}` a flimsy **wall** `{{H2434}}`, and others come along to **daub** `{{H2902}}` it with **untempered** `{{H8602}}` mortar, giving it a false appearance of strength [[Ezekiel 13:10]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words from its only context clarify the meaning of this seduction:
* `{{H5971}}` **ʻam** (a people): This word identifies the direct object of the seduction, described as "my **people**," highlighting the personal nature of the offense [[Ezekiel 13:10]].
* `{{H7965}}` **shâlôwm** (peace): This is the content of the deceptive message used to **seduce** the people. It promises welfare, safety, and prosperity that are not real [[Ezekiel 13:10]].
* `{{H8602}}` **tâphêl** (untempered): Describing the mortar used on the wall, this word also means plaster or, figuratively, "frivolity" and "foolish things." It characterizes the seduction as both insubstantial and foolish [[Ezekiel 13:10]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{H2937}}` is concentrated in its sole appearance:
* **Deception by False Assurance:** The primary theological weight of `{{H2937}}` is tied to the danger of leading people astray with false promises of **peace** `{{H7965}}`. The verse explicitly states this is done by **saying** `{{H559}}` "Peace; and there was no peace" [[Ezekiel 13:10]].
* **The Target of Seduction:** The act is directed at "my **people**" `{{H5971}}`, indicating that leading God's congregated unit into error through false teaching is a grave offense.
* **The Flawed Nature of Falsehood:** The metaphor of building a **wall** `{{H2434}}` and daubing it with **untempered** `{{H8602}}` mortar illustrates that the foundation of this seduction is flawed and cannot stand. The term for "untempered" also implies "foolish things," linking the deception to folly ([[Lamentations 2:14]], [[Ezekiel 13:10]]).
### Summary
In summary, **ṭâʻâh** `{{H2937}}`, though used only once, provides a powerful and specific condemnation of spiritual deception. It defines seduction not merely as wandering, but as a deliberate act of leading God's **people** `{{H5971}}` astray through false assurances. The accompanying imagery of a wall daubed with **untempered** `{{H8602}}` mortar serves as a permanent warning that such falsehoods, no matter their appearance, are ultimately flimsy, foolish, and destined to fall [[Ezekiel 13:10]].
TRV