### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Aramaic word **ṭâb**, represented by `{{H2869}}`, means **good** or **fine**. This term appears only **2 times** in 2 unique verses. While infrequent, its usage in scripture is specific, serving to describe either the high quality of a material or the approval of a royal authority.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In its biblical appearances, `{{H2869}}` is used in distinct contexts. In the book of Daniel, it describes the material of the head of the great image in Nebuchadnezzar's dream as "**fine** gold" [[Daniel 2:32]], emphasizing its superior quality. In Ezra, the term is used in a formal request to the king, asking that if it seems **good** to him, a search should be made concerning the decree to rebuild the house of God [[Ezra 5:17]]. Here, it relates to royal judgment and favor.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related Aramaic words provide a richer context for the occurrences of `{{H2869}}`:
* `{{H1722}}` **dᵉhab** (gold; gold(-en)): This is the material described as "fine" by `{{H2869}}` in the vision of the great image [[Daniel 2:32]].
* `{{H4430}}` **melek** (a king; king, royal): The word is central to both verses where `{{H2869}}` appears, highlighting the context of royal power, whether in a vision [[Daniel 2:32]] or in a direct appeal for a decision [[Ezra 5:17]].
* `{{H6755}}` **tselem** (an idolatrous figure; form, image): This is the image in Daniel's prophecy whose head is made of "fine" gold [[Daniel 2:32]].
* `{{H3705}}` **kᵉʻan** (now; now): This word initiates the plea in Ezra, setting the stage for the request that depends on what seems "good" to the king [[Ezra 5:17]].
* `{{H7470}}` **rᵉʻûwth** (desire; pleasure, will): This term is used in the same request in Ezra, where the king is asked to send his "pleasure" on the matter, which is directly linked to what he considers "good" [[Ezra 5:17]].
### Theological Significance
The significance of `{{H2869}}` is tied directly to its specific narrative functions.
* **Describing Prophetic Value:** In Daniel's interpretation of the dream, the "**fine** gold" represents the head of the statue, signifying the supreme but temporary nature of Nebuchadnezzar's kingdom within a divinely revealed succession of empires [[Daniel 2:32]].
* **Expressing Royal Discretion:** The use of "**good**" in [[Ezra 5:17]] frames a critical moment in Israel's history. The rebuilding of the temple hinges on whether the action is deemed favorable in the sight of a gentile king, connecting human authority with the progression of God's plans.
### Summary
In summary, `{{H2869}}` **ṭâb** is a focused term used to convey two concepts: the excellent physical quality of an object within a prophetic vision and the favorable judgment of a monarch. Though appearing only twice, it plays a key role in these passages, highlighting themes of value, authority, and the intersection of royal will with divine purpose.
TRV