The Hebrew word Chârîyph, represented by H2756, is used as the proper name Hariph. Derived from a root meaning autumnal, it appears 2 times across 2 unique verses in the Bible. Both occurrences identify an individual or family line during the time of Nehemiah.
In the biblical narrative, H2756 is used exclusively in the book of Nehemiah to identify a person named Hariph. The name first appears in a genealogical census listing the families that returned from exile, noting "The children of Hariph, an hundred and twelve" Nehemiah 7:24. Later, the name Hariph is included in a list of leaders who sealed a covenant to follow God's law, appearing alongside other names such as Anathoth and Nebai Nehemiah 10:19.
Several related words provide context for the use of this name:
- H1121 bên (a son): This word establishes Hariph as a progenitor whose descendants, or "children," were counted in the census of returned exiles Nehemiah 7:24. It is a foundational term for establishing lineage and family identity.
- H3967 mêʼâh (a hundred): Used to quantify the descendants of Hariph, this term for "hundred" is part of the specific count of his family line Nehemiah 7:24. Scripture often uses it in census-taking and in describing God's blessings.
- H6068 ʻĂnâthôwth (Anathoth): This name appears directly with Hariph in the list of those who sealed the covenant Nehemiah 10:19. Anathoth is also known as the name of Jeremiah's hometown Jeremiah 1:1.
- H5109 Nôwbay (Nebai): Meaning fruitful, this name is also listed immediately after Anathoth in the covenant list that includes Hariph Nehemiah 10:19, linking these individuals in a significant act of community commitment.
The significance of H2756 is tied to the post-exilic restoration of Israel.
- Genealogical Preservation: The counting of "the children of Hariph" Nehemiah 7:24 underscores the importance of preserving family lineage as the nation of Israel was being re-established in their land. It demonstrates a meticulous record of God's people.
- Covenantal Faithfulness: The inclusion of Hariph among those who sealed the covenant Nehemiah 10:19 marks him as a participant in a solemn act of rededication to God. This highlights a theme of personal and national commitment to obeying the Law.
In summary, while H2756 is a rarely used proper name, its two appearances are significant. Hariph represents both a family line that was preserved and counted during the return from exile and an individual who participated in the formal renewal of Israel's covenant with God. The name is therefore firmly connected to the vital themes of restoration, heritage, and faithfulness in the biblical account.
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