from חֵצִי and the plural of מְנוּחָה, with the article interposed; midst of the resting-places; Chatsi-ham-Menuchoth, an Israelite; half of the Manahethites.
### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew term **Chătsîy ham-Mᵉnuchôwth**, represented by `{{H2679}}`, identifies an Israelite people group. It appears only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the entire Bible. The name is derived from the Hebrew words for "half" `{{H2677}}` and "resting-places," and is translated as **half of the Manahethites**.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The single appearance of `{{H2679}}` is in a genealogical listing in [[1 Chronicles 2:52]]. The verse states, "And Shobal the father of Kirjathjearim had sons; Haroeh, and **half of the Manahethites**." This context firmly places the Manahethites as descendants of Shobal, who himself was a descendant of Judah [[1 Chronicles 4:1]]. The term is used not as a personal name, but to identify a specific portion of a larger family or clan.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words help clarify the context of `{{H2679}}` within its single biblical reference:
* `{{H2677}}` **chêtsîy** (half, middle): This word forms the first part of `{{H2679}}` and is explicitly used in the verse to denote a division. It signifies that the Manahethites mentioned are one part of a larger whole [[1 Chronicles 2:52]].
* `{{H7732}}` **Shôwbâl** (overflowing): Shobal is identified as the progenitor of this group. He is also described as "the father of Kirjathjearim," indicating his role as a founder or chief figure [[1 Chronicles 2:52]].
* `{{H7204}}` **Rôʼêh** (prophet): Listed as a son of Shobal alongside the Manahethites, establishing a direct familial relationship within the genealogy [[1 Chronicles 2:52]].
* `{{H7157}}` **Qiryath Yᵉʻârîym** (city of forests): This is the place for which Shobal was the "father," connecting his lineage to a specific and significant town in Judah [[1 Chronicles 2:52]].
### Theological Significance
The significance of `{{H2679}}` is primarily genealogical and historical, rather than theological. It plays a role in defining the lineage and settlement of the tribe of Judah.
* **Clan Identification:** The term demonstrates the biblical practice of precisely recording family lines and clan divisions. The specific mention of "half" suggests a formal division of a family group, which may have implications for inheritance or geography.
* **Genealogical Connection:** Its appearance in 1 Chronicles links this specific group to the lineage of Judah through Shobal [[1 Chronicles 4:1]], solidifying their place within the broader Israelite covenant community.
* **Foundational Ancestry:** By being identified as descendants of Shobal `{{H7732}}`, the "father of Kirjathjearim" [[1 Chronicles 2:52]], the Manahethites are connected to the founding of a historically important city.
### Summary
In summary, `{{H2679}}` is a unique term in the Bible used to identify a specific clan known as "half of the Manahethites." Its sole occurrence in [[1 Chronicles 2:52]] is vital for genealogical mapping, establishing this group as descendants of Shobal, the founder of Kirjathjearim, within the tribe of Judah. The word itself, combining "half" and a clan name, underscores the detailed nature of biblical records concerning family and tribal structure.
TRV