Word Study for H2679 (חֲצִי הַמְּנֻחוֹת)

Chătsîy ham-Mᵉnuchôwth /chat-tsee' hammen-oo-khoth'/ Ask about this word

Rootfrom חֵצִי and the plural of מְנוּחָה, with the article interposed

Meaningmidst of the resting-places; Chatsi-ham-Menuchoth, an Israelite

KJV usagehalf of the Manahethites.

Word Study

In depth

A plain-language study of Chătsîy ham-Mᵉnuchôwth — the range of meaning it carries, how Scripture actually uses it, and where it points. Written for readers who don’t know the original language.

Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Hebrew term Chătsîy ham-Mᵉnuchôwth, represented by H2679, identifies an Israelite people group. It appears only 1 time in 1 unique verse in the entire Bible. The name is derived from the Hebrew words for "half" H2677 and "resting-places," and is translated as half of the Manahethites.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

The single appearance of H2679 is in a genealogical listing in 1 Chronicles 2:52. The verse states, "And Shobal the father of Kirjathjearim had sons; Haroeh, and half of the Manahethites." This context firmly places the Manahethites as descendants of Shobal, who himself was a descendant of Judah 1 Chronicles 4:1. The term is used not as a personal name, but to identify a specific portion of a larger family or clan.

Related Words & Concepts

Several related words help clarify the context of H2679 within its single biblical reference:

H2677 chêtsîy (half, middle): This word forms the first part of H2679 and is explicitly used in the verse to denote a division. It signifies that the Manahethites mentioned are one part of a larger whole 1 Chronicles 2:52.
H7732 Shôwbâl (overflowing): Shobal is identified as the progenitor of this group. He is also described as "the father of Kirjathjearim," indicating his role as a founder or chief figure 1 Chronicles 2:52.
H7204 Rôʼêh (prophet): Listed as a son of Shobal alongside the Manahethites, establishing a direct familial relationship within the genealogy 1 Chronicles 2:52.
H7157 Qiryath Yᵉʻârîym (city of forests): This is the place for which Shobal was the "father," connecting his lineage to a specific and significant town in Judah 1 Chronicles 2:52.

Theological Significance

The significance of H2679 is primarily genealogical and historical, rather than theological. It plays a role in defining the lineage and settlement of the tribe of Judah.

Clan Identification: The term demonstrates the biblical practice of precisely recording family lines and clan divisions. The specific mention of "half" suggests a formal division of a family group, which may have implications for inheritance or geography.
Genealogical Connection: Its appearance in 1 Chronicles links this specific group to the lineage of Judah through Shobal 1 Chronicles 4:1, solidifying their place within the broader Israelite covenant community.
Foundational Ancestry: By being identified as descendants of Shobal H7732, the "father of Kirjathjearim" 1 Chronicles 2:52, the Manahethites are connected to the founding of a historically important city.

Summary

In summary, H2679 is a unique term in the Bible used to identify a specific clan known as "half of the Manahethites." Its sole occurrence in 1 Chronicles 2:52 is vital for genealogical mapping, establishing this group as descendants of Shobal, the founder of Kirjathjearim, within the tribe of Judah. The word itself, combining "half" and a clan name, underscores the detailed nature of biblical records concerning family and tribal structure.

How the KJV Renders It

Translation

Strong’s lists the renderings but not their weight. These are counted from the King James text of the tagged verses — the bar under each is how often the translators actually reached for it. Select one to filter the occurrences below.

Grammatical Forms

Morphology

In the Hebrew Old Testament, this word appears as a noun across 2 occurrences, inflected in 2 grammatical forms — each row is one form, and the bar is how often it is that form. Select any form to read what each part of its name means, and to filter the occurrence list to it.

מְּנֻחוֹת
חֲצִי

Theographic Context

Context

The people, places, and span of history the verses containing this word touch on — drawn from the theographic tagging of Scripture. Select any name to isolate its verses in the occurrence list.

Biblical Distribution

Distribution

1 verse, all in 1 Chronicles — and none of the other 38 Old Testament books.

Every Occurrence

Concordance

Every verse where the word is tagged in the King James text. Filter by book, by the English word the translators chose, by grammatical form, or search within the verses.

Sources. Definition and numbering: James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890). Morphology: STEPBible / Tyndale House (CC BY). Verse tagging: the King James text keyed to Strong’s numbers. Every count on this page is computed from the tagged corpus, not estimated.