The Aramaic word chăçan, represented by H2631, is defined as to hold in occupancy; possess. It is a very specific term, appearing only 2 times in 2 unique verses within the book of Daniel. Its meaning is directly tied to the concept of taking and holding control of a domain.
In its biblical context, H2631 is exclusively used to describe the ultimate inheritance of the saints. The word appears in Daniel's vision of the kingdoms, where it is prophesied that "the saints of the most High" will possess the kingdom forever Daniel 7:18. This act of possession occurs at a set time, after the Ancient of days comes and gives judgment in favor of the saints Daniel 7:22. In both instances, the object being possessed is the everlasting kingdom.
Several related Aramaic words clarify the context in which H2631 is used:
- H6922 qaddîysh (holy (One), saint): This identifies those who will possess the kingdom. They are referred to as the saints of the most High Daniel 7:18.
- H5946 ʻelyôwn (the Supreme; Most high): This term identifies the ultimate authority to whom the saints belong. It is the saints of the Most high who are given the kingdom Daniel 7:22.
- H4437 malkûw (dominion; kingdom, kingly, realm, reign): This is the object of possession. The saints are destined to possess the kingdom (Daniel 7:18, Daniel 7:22).
- H6902 qᵉbal (to acquire; receive, take): This word is used in conjunction with H2631 to show a sequence of events. The saints will first take the kingdom and then possess it Daniel 7:18.
The theological weight of H2631 is significant despite its rare usage, highlighting key eschatological themes.
- Divine Inheritance: The act of possessing the kingdom is not a conquest by human power but a right granted by God. Judgment is given to the saints, and the time comes for them to possess what was promised Daniel 7:22.
- Permanent Dominion: The possession is described as eternal. The saints will possess the kingdom "for ever, even for ever and ever" Daniel 7:18, signifying a final and unending transfer of authority.
- The Role of the Saints: The use of this word solidifies the role of the "saints of the most High" H6922 as the appointed heirs of God's everlasting kingdom, ruling under His supreme authority.
In summary, H2631 is a precise term used within the prophetic visions of Daniel. While its definition is simply to "possess," its biblical application is profound, denoting the final, divinely-ordained act of the saints taking ownership of the eternal kingdom. It encapsulates the fulfillment of God's promise to grant everlasting dominion to His holy people.
TRV