The Hebrew proper name Chamrân H2566 identifies an Idumaean individual. The word is derived from a root meaning red. It appears only 1 time in 1 unique verse in the entire Bible, where it is rendered as Amram. Its sole function is to name a person within a genealogical list.
The single appearance of H2566 is in a genealogy recorded in 1 Chronicles. Here, Amram is listed as a son of Dishon. The verse establishes his immediate family, stating, "And the sons of Dishon; Amram, and Eshban, and Ithran, and Cheran" 1 Chronicles 1:41. This placement solidifies his identity within the lineage descending from Anah.
Several related words help establish the context for Chamrân by defining his family relationships:
- H1787 Dîyshôwn (Dishon, the name of two Edomites): This is the name of Chamrân's father, linking him directly to a known Edomite figure 1 Chronicles 1:41.
- H1121 bên (a son): This word frames the entire genealogical structure, repeatedly used to denote the relationship between fathers and their offspring, as in "the sons of Dishon" 1 Chronicles 1:41.
- H790 ʼEshbân (vigorous; Eshban, an Idumaean): Listed as a brother of Chamrân (Amram), solidifying the sibling group 1 Chronicles 1:41.
- H3506 Yithrân (excellent; Jithran, the name of an Edomite and of an Israelite): Named as another brother of Chamrân (Amram) in the same lineage 1 Chronicles 1:41.
- H3763 Kᵉrân (Keran, an aboriginal Idumaean): The fourth brother mentioned alongside Chamrân (Amram), completing the list of Dishon's sons 1 Chronicles 1:41.
The significance of H2566 is entirely genealogical, contributing to the broader biblical account of nations and their origins.
- Idumaean Lineage: The definition explicitly identifies Chamrân as an "Idumaean." This connects him to the descendants of Edom, a people group whose history is intertwined with that of Israel.
- Son of Dishon: His identity is preserved as a son of Dishon. Context from Genesis shows Dishon as a duke of the Horites in the land of Edom, further cementing Chamrân's place within this specific ancestral line (Genesis 36:21, 1 Chronicles 1:41).
- Genealogical Record: The inclusion of his name, though brief, demonstrates the detailed nature of the biblical genealogies in preserving the lineages of peoples and clans.
In summary, Chamrân H2566 is a proper name that serves a singular and specific purpose in the biblical text. Appearing just once as Amram, it identifies a son of Dishon within an Idumaean genealogy. Its importance is not found in a complex theological meaning but in its role as a marker within the precise and detailed ancestral records of the Old Testament.
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