### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **Chûwshâm**, represented by `{{H2367}}`, is the proper name of an Idumaean king. Derived from a root meaning "hastily," it appears **4 times** across **4 unique verses** in the Bible. Its usage is exclusively within the genealogies of Edom, where it identifies a specific ruler in the line of kings.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In the biblical narrative, `{{H2367}}` appears in the lists of Edomite kings found in Genesis and 1 Chronicles. The accounts are nearly identical, stating that **Husham** `{{H2367}}` of the land `{{H776}}` of Temani `{{H8489}}` began to reign `{{H4427}}` after his predecessor, Jobab `{{H3103}}`, died `{{H4191}}` ([[Genesis 36:34]], [[1 Chronicles 1:45]]). His own reign concludes when **Husham** `{{H2367}}` died `{{H4191}}`, and he was succeeded by Hadad `{{H1908}}`, the son `{{H1121}}` of Bedad `{{H911}}`. The record notes that his successor was famous for having "smote `{{H5221}}` Midian `{{H4080}}` in the field `{{H7704}}` of Moab `{{H4124}}`" and that the name `{{H8034}}` of his city `{{H5892}}` was Avith `{{H5762}}` ([[Genesis 36:35]], [[1 Chronicles 1:46]]).
### Related Words & Concepts
The context of **Husham**'s life is defined by his role as a king and his place in a specific lineage:
* `{{H4427}}` **mâlak** (to reign): This verb establishes Husham's status as a monarch who ascended the throne [[Genesis 36:34]].
* `{{H4191}}` **mûwth** (to die): This word marks the beginning and end of Husham's reign, highlighting the sequential nature of the Edomite kingship ([[Genesis 36:34]], [[Genesis 36:35]]).
* `{{H8489}}` **Têymânîy** (a Temanite): This descriptor specifies Husham's geographic origin, identifying him as a descendant of Teman from the land of the Temanites [[1 Chronicles 1:45]].
* `{{H3103}}` **Yôwbâb** (Jobab): The name of Husham's predecessor. Husham's reign begins immediately after Jobab died `{{H4191}}` [[Genesis 36:34]].
* `{{H1908}}` **Hădad** (Hadad): The name of Husham's successor, whose own famous deeds are recorded in relation to Husham's death [[Genesis 36:35]].
### Theological Significance
While the name **Chûwshâm** `{{H2367}}` itself does not carry direct theological weight, its placement in scripture highlights several themes:
* **Orderly Succession:** The mention of **Husham** is part of a structured genealogy that demonstrates a consistent pattern of rule: one king died `{{H4191}}` and another reigned `{{H4427}}` in his stead. This chronicles the history of a neighboring nation to Israel.
* **Geographical Grounding:** By identifying **Husham** as being from the "land `{{H776}}` of Temani `{{H8489}}`," the text grounds the historical record in a real-world location, reinforcing the narrative's authenticity [[Genesis 36:34]].
* **Chronological Marker:** Husham's reign serves as a vital historical placeholder. It is framed by the reign of Jobab `{{H3103}}` before him and the reign of the more notable Hadad `{{H1908}}` after, whose victory over Midian `{{H4080}}` is a key event [[Genesis 36:35]].
### Summary
In summary, **Chûwshâm** `{{H2367}}` is a name tied exclusively to an Idumaean king. He is not defined by any recorded actions or words but by his specific position in the royal lineage of Edom. The scriptures present him as a link in a chain of succession, taking the throne after Jobab `{{H3103}}` and preceding Hadad `{{H1908}}`. Through his brief mentions, the biblical record establishes a clear historical and geographical context for the rulers of a nation significant to the history of Israel.
TRV