The Aramaic word chivvâr, represented by H2358, means white. It is a highly specific term, appearing only 1 time in 1 unique verse in the entire biblical text. Its sole occurrence is in a powerful prophetic vision, where it is used to describe the purity and majesty of a divine figure.
The single use of H2358 is found in the book of Daniel. In a vision of heavenly judgment, the prophet sees the "Ancient of days" take his seat on a throne. The description of this figure uses chivvâr to convey a sense of absolute purity and divine splendor, stating that his "garment was white as snow" Daniel 7:9. The word's context is one of awesome authority and righteousness.
In its only appearance, H2358 is used alongside other words that enhance the imagery of purity and brilliance:
- H8517 tᵉlag (snow): This Aramaic word for snow is used in direct comparison to provide a standard for the whiteness of the garment of the Ancient of days Daniel 7:9.
- H5343 nᵉqêʼ (pure): Used in the same verse, this word describes the quality of the wool which the hair of the Ancient of days resembles, reinforcing the theme of cleanness and perfection Daniel 7:9.
The theological weight of H2358 is derived entirely from its singular, impactful context in Daniel's vision.
- Divine Purity: The color white, described by chivvâr, is used for the garment of the Ancient of days, symbolizing his absolute holiness and righteousness.
- Majesty and Authority: The vision is one of judgment, with thrones being set. The brilliant white apparel of the judge, the Ancient of days, underscores his supreme authority and majesty.
- Visual Symbol of Holiness: Paired with the imagery of "pure wool" for hair and a "fiery flame" for the throne, the white garment contributes to a powerful and unforgettable depiction of God's character Daniel 7:9.
In summary, while chivvâr H2358 has a very limited use, its role is significant. It functions as a key descriptor in one of the Old Testament's most vivid portraits of divine authority. Its singular appearance in Daniel 7:9 permanently associates the word white with the untainted purity and awesome majesty of the Ancient of days seated for judgment.
TRV