### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **Chebrîy**, represented by `{{H2277}}`, is a patronymic term meaning **a Chebrite (collectively) or descendants of Cheber; Heberites**. This highly specific identifier appears only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the entire Bible. Its function is to designate a particular family line by naming them after their shared ancestor, Cheber.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The sole biblical appearance of `{{H2277}}` is found in a genealogical record in the book of Numbers. The verse states, "Of the sons of Beriah: of Heber, the family of the **Heberites**: of Malchiel, the family of the Malchielites" [[Numbers 26:45]]. This context places the Heberites within a census of the families of Israel, specifically listing them as a distinct clan descended from Heber, who was a son of Beriah and a grandson of Asher.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words are essential to understanding the lineage of the Heberites as presented in scripture:
* `{{H2268}}` **Cheber**: This is the proper name from which the patronymic `{{H2277}}` is derived. The definition is "community; Cheber, the name of a Kenite and of three Israelites; Heber." In this context, he is the patriarch of the Heberites [[Numbers 26:45]].
* `{{H4940}}` **mishpâchâh**: This word, meaning "a family, i.e. circle of relatives... by extension a tribe or people," is used to classify the Heberites as a formal family unit within their tribe [[Numbers 26:45]].
* `{{H1283}}` **Bᵉrîyʻâh**: This is the name of Heber's father, defined as "in trouble; Beriah, the name of four Israelites; Beriah." The Heberites are a branch of his descendants [[Numbers 26:45]].
* `{{H1121}}` **bên**: Meaning "a son (as a builder of the family name)," this word is the foundational term used to construct the entire genealogical chain from Asher down to the Heberites [[Numbers 26:45]].
### Theological Significance
The significance of `{{H2277}}` is rooted in its contribution to biblical genealogy and social structure.
* **Patronymic Identity:** The term "Heberites" is a clear example of a patronymic, a name derived from a male ancestor. This was a critical method for establishing identity, lineage, and social standing in ancient Israel.
* **Family as a Unit:** Its use in the phrase "the family of the Heberites" [[Numbers 26:45]] emphasizes the role of the **mishpâchâh** `{{H4940}}` as a recognized subdivision within a tribe. This highlights the organizational structure of Israelite society.
* **Genealogical Record:** The existence of this specific term within the census of Numbers demonstrates the importance placed on meticulously tracking ancestry and kinship as part of Israel's national and covenantal identity.
### Summary
In summary, `{{H2277}}` **Chebrîy** is not a word with broad theological application but one of precise genealogical function. Its single use in [[Numbers 26:45]] serves to officially name and recognize the "Heberites" as a distinct family clan descended from their patriarch, **Heber** `{{H2268}}`. The term is a testament to the detailed record-keeping that defined family and tribal identity in the biblical narrative.
TRV