### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Aramaic word **zᵉman**, represented by `{{H2164}}`, corresponds to a term meaning **to agree (on a time and place); prepare**. This word is exceptionally rare, appearing just **1 time** in **1 unique verse** within the entire Bible.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The single biblical use of `{{H2164}}` occurs in the book of Daniel. The Chaldeans are accused by the king, who states, "for ye have **prepared** lying and corrupt words to speak before me, till the time be changed" [[Daniel 2:9]]. In this context, the word signifies a deliberate and conspiratorial preparation of a deceitful response in a moment of crisis.
### Related Words & Concepts
Two related Aramaic words found in the same context help clarify its meaning:
* `{{H1882}}` **dâth** (decree, law): This word, defined as a royal edict or statute, appears in the same verse, where the king issues a single "**decree**" for the wise men who have failed him [[Daniel 2:9]]. It is frequently associated with both royal and divine law.
* `{{H5732}}` **ʻiddân** (time): This term for a set time or year is directly linked to `{{H2164}}` in its only occurrence, as the wise men are accused of preparing their lies to stall "till the **time** be changed" [[Daniel 2:9]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{H2164}}` is derived entirely from its singular, charged context in the book of Daniel.
* **Human Scheming:** The word is used to describe a human attempt to manipulate circumstances through deceit. The wise men's action to "prepare" false words stands in direct opposition to the divine revelation that Daniel will later provide.
* **Preparation and Deception:** In its sole appearance, `{{H2164}}` is explicitly tied to the preparation of "lying and corrupt words" [[Daniel 2:9]]. This highlights the theme of premeditated falsehood when confronting divine or royal authority.
* **Action Linked to Time:** The act of preparing is a tactic to bide time, showing a connection between human action and the hope that an appointed moment or consequence might pass or change [[Daniel 2:9]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{H2164}}` is a term whose meaning is defined by its solitary biblical appearance. While its base definition is to "prepare," its usage in [[Daniel 2:9]] casts it as an act of deliberate and deceitful planning. Its significance is found in the contrast between the wise men's futile preparation of lies and God's ultimate control over truth, decrees, and appointed times.
TRV