### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **zêker**, represented by `{{H2143}}`, primarily signifies a **memorial, memory, or remembrance**. Derived from the root word for remembering, `{{H2142}}`, it appears **23 times** across **23 unique verses**. Its meaning ranges from an abstract recollection to a tangible commemoration, and in one instance, is used to describe a scent.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In scripture, `{{H2143}}` is used in several critical ways. It establishes God’s perpetual identity, as He declares His name `{{H8034}}` `{{H3068}}` to be His **memorial** to all generations [[Exodus 3:15]]. The term also functions as a measure of eternal legacy. The **memory** of the just is a blessing [[Proverbs 10:7]] and the righteous are held in everlasting **remembrance** [[Psalms 112:6]]. Conversely, God promises to utterly blot out the **remembrance** of the wicked and His enemies from the earth ([[Deuteronomy 25:19]], [[Psalms 34:16]]). In a unique physical sense, the word is used to describe the pleasant **scent** of a reviving Israel, like the wine of Lebanon [[Hosea 14:7]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words provide a fuller picture of memory and commemoration:
* `{{H2142}}` **zâkar** (to remember): As the primitive root, this verb signifies the act of remembering or making mention of something. It is a call to be mindful of God and His works [[Deuteronomy 8:18]].
* `{{H2146}}` **zikrôwn** (a memento): This noun often refers to a specific, tangible memorial or record. God commanded Moses to write the impending judgment of Amalek for a **memorial** `{{H2146}}` in a book, so that the **remembrance** `{{H2143}}` of Amalek would be blotted out [[Exodus 17:14]].
* `{{H8034}}` **shêm** (name): Frequently used alongside **zêker**, this word denotes identity, authority, and character. God’s **name** `{{H8034}}` and His **memorial** `{{H2143}}` are presented together as the basis of His eternal self-revelation ([[Exodus 3:15]], [[Psalms 135:13]]).
### Theological Significance
The theological significance of `{{H2143}}` is profound, touching on God's nature, worship, and judgment.
* **Divine Self-Revelation:** God’s **memorial** is His chosen method of being known throughout all generations [[Exodus 3:15]]. It is linked to His covenant name `{{H3068}}` and His unchanging character as the God of hosts [[Hosea 12:5]].
* **Eternal Legacy:** The duration of one's **remembrance** is a direct reflection of their righteousness or wickedness. The memory of the wicked will perish and be cut off ([[Psalms 9:6]], [[Job 18:17]]), while the righteous will have an everlasting **remembrance** [[Psalms 112:6]].
* **A Call to Worship:** The **remembrance** of God's great goodness `{{H2898}}` and holiness `{{H6944}}` serves as a direct prompt for praise and thanksgiving from His saints `{{H2623}}` ([[Psalms 145:7]], [[Psalms 30:4]]). The desire `{{H8378}}` of the faithful soul `{{H5315}}` is for God's name and His **remembrance** [[Isaiah 26:8]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{H2143}}` extends far beyond the simple act of recollection. It is a foundational biblical concept that defines enduring identity, both for God and for humanity. It acts as a standard for divine judgment, distinguishing the eternal legacy of the just from the forgotten fate of the wicked. Ultimately, the **remembrance** of God is the very basis for a life of worship and praise.
TRV