The Hebrew word zâzâʼ, represented by H2117, is the proper name of an Israelite, Zaza. It appears only 1 time in 1 unique verse in the Bible. The name's definition is "prominent," likely derived from the Hebrew root זִיז.
In the biblical narrative, H2117 appears exclusively within a genealogical record in the book of 1 Chronicles. The name Zaza is used to identify an individual in the lineage of Jerahmeel. Specifically, he is listed as a son of Jonathan and a brother of Peleth 1 Chronicles 2:33. This single mention firmly places him within the family line of the descendants of Jerahmeel, preserving his identity as part of Israel's historical record.
Several related words clarify the context of Zaza's identity within this lineage:
- H3129 Yôwnâthân (Jonathan, the name of ten Israelites; Jonathan.): This is the name of Zaza's father. Zaza is identified as one of the sons of Jonathan, placing him in a specific family unit within the larger clan of Jerahmeel 1 Chronicles 2:33.
- H3396 Yᵉrachmᵉʼêl (God will compassionate; Jerachmeel, the name of three Israelites; Jerahmeel.): This is the ancestor of Zaza's line. He is identified as one of the sons of Hezron 1 Chronicles 2:9, and Zaza is listed among "the sons of Jerahmeel" 1 Chronicles 2:33.
- H1121 bên (a son): This core genealogical term establishes Zaza's identity as a son of Jonathan. Its importance is seen throughout scripture in commands to pass down knowledge to future generations, to "thy sons, and thy sons' sons" Deuteronomy 4:9.
The significance of H2117 is found not in direct theological statements, but in its role within the biblical record:
- Preservation of Lineage: The mention of Zaza demonstrates the importance of meticulously recording genealogies in ancient Israel. His inclusion ensures that his place within the family of Jerahmeel is preserved as part of the nation's history 1 Chronicles 2:33.
- Clan Identity: Being identified as a descendant of Jerahmeel H3396 links Zaza to a specific lineage whose name means "God will compassionate." This connection establishes his heritage and place within the larger community of Israel.
- Individual in the Collective: While appearing only once, the name Zaza represents an individual life recorded within the larger narrative of God's people. His presence in the text highlights that the national story is composed of specific individuals and families.
In summary, H2117 is the proper name Zaza, an individual mentioned once in the genealogies of 1 Chronicles. While the name itself carries no extensive narrative, its inclusion is significant. It serves as a marker in the lineage of Jerahmeel, underscoring the biblical emphasis on preserving family history and the identity of each person within the covenant community of Israel.
TRV