### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Aramaic word **dᵉbach**, represented by `{{H1685}}`, means **a sacrifice**. This term is highly specific, appearing only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the entire Bible. It is derived from the Aramaic verb דְּבַח (dᵉbach), which means to sacrifice an animal.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The single use of `{{H1685}}` occurs in the decree of King Cyrus `{{H3567}}` authorizing the rebuilding of the house of God `{{H426}}` in Jerusalem `{{H3390}}`. The decree specifies that the Temple should be reconstructed as "the place where they offered **sacrifices**" [[Ezra 6:3]]. This context establishes the primary function of the restored Temple, centering it on the system of sacrificial worship.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related Aramaic words provide a fuller context for this term's meaning:
* `{{H1684}}` **dᵉbach** (offer sacrifice): This is the verb form from which the noun is derived. It appears in the same verse to describe the action of presenting the **sacrifices** [[Ezra 6:3]].
* `{{H1005}}` **bayith** (house): This word identifies the location for the sacrifices. The decree specifically concerns the **house** of God, which is to be built for this purpose [[Ezra 6:3]].
* `{{H2942}}` **ṭᵉʻêm** (decree): The authorization to rebuild the place of **sacrifice** comes through an official royal **decree**, highlighting its legal and historical significance [[Ezra 6:3]].
* `{{H1124}}` **bᵉnâʼ** (to build): This word describes the physical act of constructing the house of God, the place where **sacrifices** would be offered [[Ezra 6:3]].
### Theological Significance
The theological significance of `{{H1685}}` is tied directly to its singular, pivotal context:
* **Restoration of Worship:** The term's appearance in the decree to rebuild the Temple signifies that the act of offering **sacrifices** was the central element in the restoration of Israel's formal worship after the Babylonian exile [[Ezra 6:3]].
* **A Designated Holy Place:** The verse defines the Temple as "the place where they offered **sacrifices**," reinforcing the concept that these offerings were to be made in a specific, consecrated location authorized by God and sanctioned by the king [[Ezra 6:3]].
* **Covenantal Activity:** Re-establishing the sacrificial system was fundamental to renewing the covenant relationship. The decree of Cyrus `{{H3567}}`, a gentile king, enabled the people to resume this core practice.
### Summary
In summary, while the Aramaic term `{{H1685}}` **dᵉbach** is rare, its sole appearance is profoundly important. It is used in the official decree to rebuild the Temple, defining the structure's primary purpose as the place for **sacrifices**. This highlights the centrality of the sacrificial system to the identity, worship, and restoration of the people of Israel following their exile.
TRV