### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **gâsham**, represented by `{{H1652}}`, is a primitive root that means **to shower violently; (cause to) rain**. Its rarity in scripture is notable, as it appears only **1 time** in **1 unique verse**. This single usage powerfully conveys the act of bringing rain as a demonstration of divine authority.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The sole appearance of `{{H1652}}` is found in a rhetorical question in the book of Jeremiah. The prophet asks, "Are there any among the vanities of the Gentiles that can **cause rain**?" [[Jeremiah 14:22]]. This question is designed to expose the powerlessness of idols and to contrast them with the supreme power of God. The context firmly establishes that the ability to make it rain is an act belonging to the LORD `{{H3068}}` alone, the creator of "all these things."
### Related Words & Concepts
The verse where `{{H1652}}` appears contains several other key Hebrew words that illuminate its meaning:
* `{{H1892}}` **hebel** (vanity): This term, meaning **emptiness or vanity**, is used to describe the idols of the Gentiles `{{H1471}}`, highlighting their complete inability to affect the natural world.
* `{{H7241}}` **râbîyb** (showers): Used in parallel with the action of `{{H1652}}`, this word for **a rain (as an accumulation of drops); shower** reinforces the theme of God's provision and control over precipitation.
* `{{H3068}}` **Yᵉhôvâh** (LORD): This name, meaning **(the) self-Existent or Eternal**, identifies the one true God who stands in stark contrast to the worthless idols and is the only one who can truly **cause rain**.
* `{{H6960}}` **qâvâh** (wait): This word, meaning **to expect; gather (together), look, patiently, tarry, wait (for, on, upon)**, describes the proper response of faith towards God, who holds all power.
### Theological Significance
The theological significance of `{{H1652}}` is concentrated in its single, impactful use.
* **Divine Sovereignty:** The word is used to unequivocally declare God's exclusive authority over nature. The ability to **cause rain** is not a random natural event or the work of lesser gods, but a direct act of the LORD `{{H3068}}`.
* **Polemic Against Idolatry:** Jeremiah uses the concept of causing rain to demonstrate the futility of idol worship. The "vanities" `{{H1892}}` are exposed as powerless because they cannot provide the life-giving rain that creation depends on.
* **The Basis for Trust:** By identifying God as the one who has "made{H6213} all these things," the verse uses the power to **cause rain** as a reason for the people to "wait{H6960}" upon Him, affirming that He is the only reliable source of life and sustenance.
### Summary
In summary, `{{H1652}}` is a highly specific term whose importance lies not in its frequency but in its strategic placement. Used just once, **gâsham** serves as a critical element in a theological argument in [[Jeremiah 14:22]], distinguishing the singular, creative power of the LORD from the impotence of idols. It powerfully illustrates that control over foundational elements of life, like rain, is a testament to divine sovereignty and the reason God alone is worthy of trust.
TRV