### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **Gabrîyʼêl**, represented by `{{H1403}}`, is defined as **man of God**. It appears **2 times** across **2 unique verses** in the Bible. The name itself is a combination of the Hebrew words for man and God, pointing directly to Gabriel's function as a divine messenger who appears in a form that can be perceived by humans.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In his biblical appearances, Gabriel functions as a celestial envoy sent to provide crucial understanding. A **man's** (`{{H120}}`) **voice** (`{{H6963}}`) commands him, "**Gabriel**, make this man to **understand** (`{{H995}}`) the **vision** (`{{H4758}}`)" [[Daniel 8:16]]. He later appears to Daniel while the prophet is **speaking** (`{{H1696}}`) in **prayer** (`{{H8605}}`), described as "the **man** (`{{H376}}`) **Gabriel**, whom I had **seen** (`{{H7200}}`) in the **vision** (`{{H2377}}`) at the **beginning** (`{{H8462}}`), being caused to **fly** (`{{H3286}}`) **swiftly** (`{{H3288}}`), **touched** (`{{H5060}}`) me" [[Daniel 9:21]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words help clarify Gabriel's nature and mission:
* `{{H376}}` **ʼîysh** (a man as an individual or a male person): Daniel perceives the angelic being as "the **man** Gabriel," emphasizing his appearance in a recognizable, human-like form during their interaction [[Daniel 9:21]].
* `{{H2377}}` **châzôwn** (a sight (mentally), i.e. a dream, revelation, or oracle): Gabriel's primary purpose is tied directly to the **vision** that Daniel had previously received and could not comprehend on his own [[Daniel 9:21]].
* `{{H995}}` **bîyn** (to separate mentally (or distinguish), i.e.(generally) understand): This word is central to Gabriel's mission, as he is explicitly commanded to make Daniel **understand** the meaning of the revelation he has witnessed [[Daniel 8:16]].
* `{{H5060}}` **nâgaʻ** (properly, to touch, i.e. lay the hand upon): This term describes the physical contact Gabriel makes with Daniel, demonstrating a tangible interaction between the heavenly messenger and the prophet [[Daniel 9:21]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{H1403}}` is significant, highlighting God's direct communication with humanity.
* **Divine Messenger:** Gabriel is a direct envoy from God, sent with a specific message of interpretation and revelation. His presence signifies a moment of direct divine intervention in human affairs [[Daniel 8:16]].
* **Interpreter of Prophecy:** His role is to bring **understanding** (`{{H995}}`) to perplexing prophetic visions (`{{H2377}}`, `{{H4758}}`). He serves as the key to unlocking divine mysteries for God's chosen prophet.
* **Swift Answer to Prayer:** Gabriel's arrival "being caused to **fly** **swiftly**" (`{{H3286}}`, `{{H3288}}`) occurs while Daniel is still in the act of **prayer** (`{{H8605}}`), illustrating the immediacy of God's response to the supplications of the faithful [[Daniel 9:21]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{H1403}}` identifies the specific angelic being whose name, "man of God," perfectly encapsulates his role. He is not a generic term but a proper name for a key messenger who bridges the divine and human realms. Through his actions of delivering explanations for visions, physically interacting with the prophet, and arriving as a swift answer to prayer, Gabriel's appearances in scripture underscore God's active involvement in revealing His sovereign plan.
TRV