lemma בֻּרוֹת first vowel, corrected to בְּרוֹת; a variation of בְּרוֹשׁ; the cypress (or some elastic tree); fir.
Transliteration:bᵉrôwth
Pronunciation:ber-oth'
Detailed Word Study
AI-Generated
Loading Study...
### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew term H1266 (בְּרוֹת, *bᵉrôwth*) designates a type of coniferous tree, specifically identified as a variation of `{{H1265}}` (בְּרוֹשׁ, *bᵉrôsh*). The primary semantic range for both terms encompasses the "cypress" or "fir" tree. These are evergreen trees known for their straight trunks, durable wood, and often aromatic properties. While a precise botanical identification can be challenging for ancient terms, the general understanding points to a resilient, tall tree whose timber was valuable for various purposes. The nuance between H1266 and `{{H1265}}` is likely dialectal or a minor orthographical variation rather than a distinct species, both referring to a similar class of trees whose wood was esteemed in the ancient Near East.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The term H1266 appears in two significant biblical contexts, both of which illuminate its practical and symbolic uses:
1. **Musical Instruments in Worship:** In [[2 Samuel 6:5]], bᵉrôwth is mentioned as the material for musical instruments used in the procession bringing the Ark of the Covenant to Jerusalem. "And David and all the house of Israel were celebrating before the LORD, with all kinds of instruments made of fir wood, even lyres, harps, tambourines, castanets, and cymbals." Here, the "fir wood" (or cypress wood) signifies a material suitable for crafting instruments of praise. The use of such wood suggests quality and durability, indicating that the worship of God involved the best available resources and craftsmanship. This context underscores the role of creation's bounty in facilitating acts of devotion and joy before the Lord.
2. **Warrior Imagery:** In [[Nahum 2:3]], bᵉrôwth is used in a vivid simile describing the formidable appearance of the Assyrian warriors: "The shields of his mighty men are dyed red, the valiant men are clothed in scarlet; The chariots are with glittering steel on the day of his preparation, and the spears are like fir trees." The comparison of spears to "fir trees" (or cypress trees) evokes their straightness, strength, and possibly their imposing height. This imagery contributes to a portrayal of overwhelming military might and readiness for battle, highlighting the destructive power that God would unleash through these armies against Nineveh. The tree's natural attributes of rigidity and potential for weaponry are thus harnessed for a powerful visual metaphor.
### Related Words & Concepts
The most directly related word is `{{H1265}}` (בְּרוֹשׁ, *bᵉrôsh*), which is virtually synonymous with H1266 and also translated as "cypress" or "fir." Both terms refer to trees whose wood was highly valued.
Other related concepts and words include:
* **Trees in general:** `{{H6086}}` (עֵץ, *ʿēṣ*), the generic word for "tree" or "wood," encompasses the broader category to which bᵉrôwth belongs.
* **Specific types of wood:** `{{H730}}` (אֶרֶז, *ʾerez*), "cedar," another highly prized timber used extensively in temple construction and royal buildings, shares the characteristic of being durable and aromatic. `{{H7848}}` (שִׁטָּה, *shiṭṭāh*), "acacia," was used for the tabernacle.
* **Craftsmanship and construction:** The use of bᵉrôwth for musical instruments connects it to skills of artistry and the practical application of natural resources for human purposes.
* **Nature's bounty:** The presence of such trees signifies God's provision of natural resources for human flourishing, whether for building, music, or warfare.
### Theological Significance
The theological significance of H1266 (בְּרוֹת) is primarily derived from its usage within the biblical narrative:
1. **Divine Provision and Creation's Utility:** The existence and utility of trees like the cypress or fir exemplify God's wisdom in creation and His generous provision for humanity. These trees offer timber for various uses, from the mundane to the sacred, demonstrating how God equips His people with the necessary resources for life and worship.
2. **Sacred Use in Worship:** The mention of "fir wood" instruments in the joyous procession of the Ark in [[2 Samuel 6:5]] underscores the principle that the finest of creation's materials are fitting for the worship of the Lord. It highlights the dedication of resources and craftsmanship to the glory of God, suggesting that worship should be offered with excellence and wholeheartedness.
3. **Symbolism of Strength and Steadfastness:** The imagery in [[Nahum 2:3]], where spears are likened to fir trees, imbues the word with a sense of strength, rigidity, and formidable power. While used in a context of judgment, this imagery implicitly acknowledges the inherent strength God has instilled in His creation, which can be harnessed for various ends, including the execution of divine will.
4. **Testimony to God's Design:** As part of the natural world, the bᵉrôwth tree, like all creation, silently testifies to the Creator's power, order, and beauty. Its resilience and usefulness reflect the intricate and purposeful design woven into the fabric of the cosmos by God.
### Summary
The Hebrew term H1266 (בְּרוֹת, *bᵉrôwth*) refers to a type of coniferous tree, specifically a cypress or fir, and is closely related to `{{H1265}}`. Its limited but impactful biblical occurrences highlight its practical value and symbolic resonance. In [[2 Samuel 6:5]], it denotes the quality wood used for musical instruments in worship, emphasizing the dedication of excellent resources to the praise of God. In [[Nahum 2:3]], it serves as a powerful simile for the strength and imposing nature of warriors' spears, reflecting the tree's inherent rigidity and straightness. Theologically, bᵉrôwth speaks to God's abundant provision in creation, the sanctification of natural materials for divine service, and the inherent strength and beauty evident in His design. It stands as a testament to the utility and symbolism embedded within the natural world, all pointing back to the Creator.
TRV