The Hebrew word Bered, represented by H1260, is derived from a root meaning hail. It appears 2 times across 2 unique verses. The word is used in Scripture to identify both a specific place south of Palestine and an Israelite individual.
In its biblical occurrences, H1260 holds two distinct identities. Geographically, it is mentioned as a landmark near the well called Beerlahairoi, situated between Kadesh and Bered Genesis 16:14. Genealogically, Bered is named as an individual in the lineage of Ephraim, listed as the son of Shuthelah 1 Chronicles 7:20. These two uses establish its role as both a location and a person within the biblical record.
Several related words clarify the context in which Bered appears:
- H1121 bên (son): This word is essential for understanding the genealogical placement of Bered as a son of Shuthelah and a descendant of Ephraim 1 Chronicles 7:20. It defines the family relationships and generational continuity.
- H669 ʼEphrayim (Ephraim): This name identifies the tribe from which the person Bered descends 1 Chronicles 7:20. Ephraim is a significant tribe, referred to elsewhere as God's "firstborn" Jeremiah 31:9.
- H883 Bᵉʼêr la-Chay Rôʼîy (Beer-lahai-roi): This is the name of the well, "well of a living (One) my Seer," that the location Bered helps to situate Genesis 16:14. It is a place of divine encounter.
- H6946 Qâdêsh (Kadesh): Meaning "sanctuary," this is the other geographical marker mentioned alongside Bered, defining the location of the well Genesis 16:14.
While mentioned infrequently, the contexts for H1260 connect it to larger theological themes.
- Geographical Witness: The location of Bered serves as a marker for Beerlahairoi, a well named to commemorate God's active presence and provision Genesis 16:14. Its inclusion in the text preserves the location of this significant event.
- Covenant Lineage: The individual Bered is part of the recorded genealogy of Ephraim H669, a tribe that God calls "my dear son" Jeremiah 31:20. This places Bered within the story of God's covenant relationship with the people of Israel.
In summary, H1260 is a term with a dual application as both a geographical place and a personal name. As a location, it helps identify the site of Beerlahairoi, a place tied to God's watchfulness. As a person, Bered is noted in the lineage of Ephraim, connecting him to the history of God's chosen people. Though rare, its uses demonstrate how even minor details in Scripture contribute to the broader narratives of divine providence and covenant faithfulness.
TRV