### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **bârad**, represented by `{{H1258}}`, is a primitive root that means **to hail**. It appears only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the Bible. Its sole usage points directly and literally to the act of hail as a powerful, falling element.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In the biblical narrative, `{{H1258}}` is used in a prophecy of divine action. The single occurrence is found in [[Isaiah 32:19]], which states, "When it shall **hail**, coming down on the forest". Here, the word describes a forceful, destructive event from above that strikes down upon a prominent feature of the landscape, signifying judgment or a dramatic humbling.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words from its only context help to clarify its meaning:
* `{{H3381}}` **yârad** (to descend): Defined as a primitive root meaning to go downwards or to bring down. It is used alongside `{{H1258}}` to describe the action of the hail [[Isaiah 32:19]]. Its broader use is seen when angels are described as **descending** on a ladder from heaven [[Genesis 28:12]].
* `{{H3293}}` **yaʻar** (forest, wood, honeycomb): This word denotes a forest or thicket of trees. In the passage, the **forest** is the target of the hail, representing something that will be brought low [[Isaiah 32:19]]. The word can also refer to a place of wildness, such as the **wood** from which two bears emerged [[2 Kings 2:24]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{H1258}}` is concentrated entirely in its singular, potent context.
* **Agent of Judgment:** The word is used to depict a forceful act of divine judgment. The **hail** falling upon the forest symbolizes a heavenly power being unleashed to strike down that which is high or proud [[Isaiah 32:19]].
* **Forceful Descent:** Its direct pairing with the verb **yârad** (to descend) emphasizes the theme of a power coming down from a higher realm to impact the earthly one, a common biblical motif for divine intervention.
* **Prelude to Renewal:** This act of judgment occurs within a larger prophetic context that speaks of future restoration, where a spirit is poured out and the wilderness becomes a fruitful field [[Isaiah 32:15]]. This suggests the humbling action of the **hail** is a precursor to renewal.
### Summary
In summary, `{{H1258}}` is a highly specific term for the act of **hailing**. Its rarity, with only one appearance in scripture, gives its singular context significant weight. It powerfully illustrates a moment of divine judgment where **hail** comes down upon a forest, serving as a direct metaphor for a humbling force that prepares the way for transformation.
TRV