### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Aramaic word **bar**, represented by `{{H1247}}`, serves as the corresponding term for a **son**. It appears **8 times** across **7 unique verses**. Its definition includes **son**, grandson, and an idiomatic usage for being **old**. The word is used to establish literal family lines and also to convey profound theological concepts.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In biblical usage, `{{H1247}}` appears in several distinct contexts. It is used to establish the lineage of important figures, such as in "Zechariah the **son** of Iddo" ([[Ezra 5:1]], [[Ezra 6:14]]) and "Zerubbabel the **son** of Shealtiel" [[Ezra 5:2]]. It is also used in a direct address to royalty in the phrase "And thou his **son**, O Belshazzar" [[Daniel 5:22]]. Most significantly, it is used in prophetic visions to describe heavenly beings as "one like the **Son** of man" [[Daniel 7:13]] and a divine protector as being "like the **Son** of God" [[Daniel 3:25]]. A unique idiomatic use appears in [[Daniel 5:31]] to describe someone as being a certain number of years **old**.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words provide context for the meaning of **bar**:
* `{{H606}}` **'enash** (man): This Aramaic word for **man** is used in the pivotal phrase "**Son** of **man**" [[Daniel 7:13]], grounding the celestial vision in human-like terms.
* `{{H426}}` **'elahh** (God): As the Aramaic term for **God**, it is paired with `{{H1247}}` to form the title "**Son** of **God**," identifying the fourth figure in the fiery furnace [[Daniel 3:25]].
* `{{H2217}}` **Zerubbabel** (Zerubbabel, an Israelite): This leader is identified as the **son** of Shealtiel [[Ezra 5:2]], demonstrating the word's use in establishing historical and genealogical identity during the rebuilding of God's house.
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{H1247}}` is significant, particularly in the book of Daniel.
* **Prophetic Identity:** The title "**Son** of man" is used to identify a figure who comes on the clouds of heaven to approach the Ancient of days, signifying a key messianic and eschatological role [[Daniel 7:13]].
* **Divine Relationship:** When used as "**Son** of God," the term describes a being with divine protection and authority, capable of preserving life in the midst of a fiery furnace [[Daniel 3:25]].
* **Covenantal Lineage:** The word reinforces the continuity of leadership in Israel's history, connecting figures like **Zerubbabel** `{{H2217}}` and **Jeshua** `{{H3443}}` to their fathers as they undertake the work of rebuilding the house of God [[Ezra 5:2]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{H1247}}` is a versatile Aramaic term that extends beyond a simple familial label. While it grounds individuals like Zerubbabel in their lineage [[Ezra 5:2]], its greater significance lies in its theological use. The titles "**Son** of God" and "**Son** of man" introduce concepts of divine relationship and prophetic authority that are central to biblical revelation ([[Daniel 3:25]], [[Daniel 7:13]]). The word effectively bridges the human and the divine within the scriptures.