### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **adíkēma**, represented by `{{G92}}`, refers to **a wrong done**. It appears **3 times** across **3 unique verses** in the Bible and is translated as **evil doing**, **iniquity**, or a **matter of wrong**. The term specifically denotes a concrete act of injustice or a crime, rather than a general state of sinfulness.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In its biblical usage, `{{G92}}` appears in both legal and divine contexts. In a civil setting, the Roman proconsul Gallio dismisses a complaint against Paul, stating that he would only intervene if it were a "**matter of wrong**" or "wicked lewdness," not a dispute over Jewish law [[Acts 18:14]]. Similarly, Paul challenges his accusers to identify any "**evil doing**" he committed while before the council, using the term to refer to a specific, actionable offense [[Acts 24:20]]. In a theological context, the term describes the sins of Babylon, whose "**iniquities**" have piled up so high that God has remembered them for judgment [[Revelation 18:5]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words help clarify the meaning and impact of `{{G92}}`:
* `{{G266}}` **hamartía** (a sin): This word is used in parallel with `{{G92}}`, where "sins" `{{G266}}` are said to have reached heaven, and God remembers the resulting "**iniquities**" `{{G92}}`, suggesting that abstract sin leads to specific wrongful acts [[Revelation 18:5]].
* `{{G4190}}` **ponērós** (hurtful, evil): This adjective is used to describe the character of an offense associated with `{{G92}}`, emphasizing its hurtful or malicious nature, as seen in the phrase "wicked lewdness" [[Acts 18:14]].
* `{{G4467}}` **rhaidioúrgēma** (a crime): Paired directly with `{{G92}}` in [[Acts 18:14]], this term for "lewdness" or a crime helps define a specific, serious offense that warrants legal action.
* `{{G3421}}` **mnēmoneúō** (to exercise memory, i.e. recollect; by implication, to punish): This verb is crucially linked to `{{G92}}`, as God's act to "remember" Babylon's iniquities implies a coming punishment, not just a simple recollection [[Revelation 18:5]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G92}}` centers on the concepts of accountability and divine justice.
* **Concrete Accountability:** Unlike general sinfulness, `{{G92}}` points to specific, identifiable wrongs. This is clear in the legal challenges in the book of Acts, where an "evil doing" is something that can be proven or disproven [[Acts 24:20]].
* **Accumulated Iniquity:** The imagery in Revelation suggests that individual acts of wrongdoing can accumulate to a critical point. The "sins" `{{G266}}` of Babylon are described as having "reached" `{{G2853}}` unto heaven `{{G3772}}`, manifesting as iniquities that demand a divine response [[Revelation 18:5]].
* **Divine Judgment:** The fact that God `{{G2316}}` "remembered" the "iniquities" `{{G92}}` of Babylon demonstrates that no unjust act is forgotten. This divine memory is active, leading directly to judgment and showing that all wrongs will ultimately be addressed.
### Summary
In summary, `{{G92}}` is more than a general term for bad behavior. It signifies a tangible, specific act of wrongdoing with consequences. Whether used in a human legal argument as a "matter of wrong" or in a divine declaration as an "iniquity" ripe for judgment, the word underscores the biblical principle of accountability for one's actions before both human and divine authorities.
TRV