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ἀφρός

aphrós /af-ros'/ Ask about this word
apparently a primary word
froth, i.e. slaver
foaming.
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Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Greek word aphrós, represented by G876, is a term for froth or slaver. Defined as foaming, this word appears only 1 time in the entire Bible. Its singular use provides a vivid and specific depiction of a severe physical symptom resulting from spiritual torment.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

The sole occurrence of G876 is found in a father's description of his son's affliction by a malevolent spirit. In this account, a spirit G4151 seizes the boy, causing him to suddenly G1810 cry out. The spirit then teareth G4682 him to the point that he foameth G876, and it only departeth G672 from him with great difficulty after bruising G4937 him Luke 9:39. The term is used here to illustrate the violent, physical manifestation of demonic oppression.

Related Words & Concepts

Several related words from the passage in Luke 9:39 help to frame the context of foaming:

  • G4151 pneûma (a current of air, i.e. breath... or a spirit): This is the agent responsible for the boy's suffering. The foaming is a direct result of the action of this unclean spirit Luke 9:39.
  • G4682 sparássō (to mangle, i.e. convulse with epilepsy): This word, translated as "teareth," describes the convulsive action that produces the foaming. It emphasizes the violent and uncontrollable nature of the seizures inflicted on the boy Luke 9:39.
  • G4937 syntríbō (to crush completely, i.e. to shatter): This term, rendered as "bruising," highlights the destructive and damaging impact of the spiritual attack, of which the foaming is one symptom Luke 9:39.
  • G1810 exaíphnēs (of a sudden (unexpectedly)): This adverb underscores the abrupt and terrifying nature of these episodes. The boy suddenly G1810 cries out as the violent fit begins Luke 9:39.

Theological Significance

The theological weight of G876 is derived entirely from its powerful context.

  • The Physical Reality of Spiritual Warfare: The act of foaming G876 provides a graphic, tangible sign of a spiritual battle. It shows that the influence of a spirit G4151 can have severe, observable consequences on the human body Luke 9:39.
  • The Destructive Nature of Evil: The foaming is presented alongside being torn G4682 and bruised G4937, demonstrating the malicious intent of the possessing spirit. The fact that the spirit hardly G3425 departs shows a relentless effort to harm Luke 9:39.
  • The Stage for Divine Power: The severity of the symptoms, including foaming, serves to emphasize human helplessness in the face of such evil. This sets the stage for a demonstration of divine authority. The same word for bruising G4937 the boy is used to promise that God will bruise G4937 Satan under the feet of believers Romans 16:20.

Summary

In summary, while G876 is an exceptionally rare word, its single use is impactful. It is more than a clinical description; it is a key detail in a portrait of extreme suffering caused by a spiritual force. The term foaming vividly captures the severity of the boy's condition, thereby magnifying the greatness of the power required to bring healing and deliverance.

Grammatical Forms

In the Greek New Testament, this word appears as a noun across 1 occurrence, inflected in 1 grammatical form.

  • Genitive Singular Masculine
Genitive
Possession or source — often "of".
Singular
One.
Masculine
Masculine grammatical gender.

Theographic Context

Biblical Distribution

1 verse, all in Luke.

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