### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **adḗlōs**, represented by `{{G84}}`, is an adverb meaning **uncertainly**. Derived from the word ἄδηλος, it appears only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the entire Bible. Its singular use provides a powerful contrast, highlighting the importance of purpose and deliberate action in the context of faith.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The sole appearance of `{{G84}}` is in [[1 Corinthians 9:26]], where it is used to describe how *not* to live. Paul uses athletic metaphors, stating, "I therefore so run, not as **uncertainly**; so fight I, not as one that beateth the air". By using `{{G84}}` in the negative, he emphasizes that his spiritual life is not aimless or directionless. The action of running **uncertainly** is presented as the opposite of a focused, disciplined pursuit of a goal.
### Related Words & Concepts
The meaning of `{{G84}}` is clarified by the words used alongside it in its only context:
* `{{G5143}}` **tréchō**: This verb means "to run or walk hastily (literally or figuratively)". Paul's spiritual life is a **run**, but one that is not pursued **uncertainly** [[1 Corinthians 9:26]].
* `{{G4438}}` **pyktéō**: Meaning "to box (with the fist)," this word provides a parallel metaphor for spiritual discipline. Paul’s **fight** is purposeful, unlike one who runs **uncertainly** [[1 Corinthians 9:26]].
* `{{G109}}` **aḗr**: Defined as **"air"**, this word completes the imagery of futility. Running **uncertainly** is compared to beating the **air**—an action with no impact or target [[1 Corinthians 9:26]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G84}}` comes from its role as a negative example, defining what a life of faith should avoid.
* **Purposeful Action:** The word is used to frame the Christian life as an intentional endeavor. By stating he does not **run** `{{G5143}}` **uncertainly**, Paul establishes that believers are to live with clear direction and conviction [[1 Corinthians 9:26]].
* **Avoiding Futility:** To live **uncertainly** is to engage in wasted, futile effort. The term is explicitly linked to the image of a boxer who "beateth the air," a metaphor for pointless action that accomplishes nothing of value [[1 Corinthians 9:26]].
* **Spiritual Discipline:** The context of athletic competition implies that avoiding an **uncertainly** run requires discipline, focus, and a clear understanding of the prize, framing spiritual growth as a deliberate and targeted pursuit.
### Summary
In summary, `{{G84}}` is a rare but significant word whose meaning is powerfully conveyed in its single appearance. As **adḗlōs**, it encapsulates the concept of aimlessness and futility. Its use in [[1 Corinthians 9:26]] serves as a crucial warning against a passive or directionless faith, instead championing a spiritual life marked by focused intention, deliberate effort, and the certainty of running toward a specific goal.
TRV