### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **hárma**, represented by `{{G716}}`, is the term for a **chariot**. The base definition describes it as a vehicle that is raised or fitted together. It appears only **4 times** across **4 unique verses** in the Bible, making each usage specific and contextually important.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In the biblical narrative, `{{G716}}` is used literally in the book of Acts to refer to the vehicle of the Ethiopian eunuch. This **chariot** is the setting where Philip is called to minister, finding the eunuch "sitting in his **chariot**" and reading [[Acts 8:28]]. The Spirit commands Philip to "join thyself to this **chariot**" [[Acts 8:29]], and the eunuch later commands the **chariot** to stop so he can be baptized [[Acts 8:38]]. In contrast, Revelation uses the word metaphorically to create an image of terrifying power, where the sound of supernatural locusts' wings is compared to "the sound of **chariots** of many horses running to battle" [[Revelation 9:9]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words help to build the scene in which `{{G716}}` appears, particularly in its symbolic usage:
* `{{G2462}}` **híppos**: This word for a **horse** is essential to the power of a chariot, as seen in the vision of "many **horses** running to battle" [[Revelation 9:9]].
* `{{G4171}}` **pólemos**: Meaning warfare or **battle**, this term clarifies the purpose of the chariots in Revelation's imagery [[Revelation 9:9]].
* `{{G5143}}` **tréchō**: This verb, meaning to **run**, describes the urgent and hasty movement of the horses and chariots, adding to the intensity of the scene [[Revelation 9:9]].
* `{{G2382}}` **thṓrax**: Meaning a **breastplate**, this term is used to describe the armor of the beings whose wings sound like chariots, linking the sound to a formidable military force [[Revelation 9:9]].
### Theological Significance
The significance of `{{G716}}` is tied directly to its distinct uses in the New Testament.
* **Vessel of Divine Appointment:** In Acts, the **chariot** serves as more than simple transportation; it becomes the specific location where the Spirit orchestrates a pivotal conversion. It is the backdrop for teaching and the point of departure for baptism [[Acts 8:29]].
* **Symbol of Warlike Power:** In Revelation, the word moves from a literal object to a powerful auditory symbol. The sound of **chariots** is used to evoke the overwhelming and frightening noise of a supernatural army advancing for **battle**, a key element of apocalyptic judgment [[Revelation 9:9]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{G716}}` is a specific term whose meaning is shaped by its limited but powerful appearances. It functions as both a literal **chariot** that facilitates a key moment of evangelism and as a figurative sound representing the terrifying might of an army in a prophetic vision. Through these contexts, the word illustrates how an ordinary object can be imbued with significance for both historical narrative and apocalyptic symbolism.
TRV