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ἀποπίπτω

apopíptō /ap-op-ip'-to/ Ask about this word
from ἀπό and πίπτω
to fall off
fall.
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Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Greek word apopíptō, represented by G634, means to fall off. It is formed from the words ἀπό (from) and πίπτω (to fall). This specific term appears only 1 time in the entire Bible, making its single usage highly significant.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

The sole occurrence of G634 is found in the account of Saul's conversion. Following his encounter with Jesus on the road to Damascus, Saul is left blind. In Acts 9:18, as Ananias ministers to him, the scripture states, "And immediately there fell from his eyes as it had been scales." This physical event marks the precise moment Saul's sight was restored, immediately after which he arose and was baptized.

Related Words & Concepts

Several related words in the immediate context of Acts 9:18 help to clarify the meaning of this event:

  • G3013 lepís (a flake:--scale): This is the object that physically fell from Saul's eyes, giving a tangible reality to his healing Acts 9:18.
  • G308 anablépō (to look up; by implication, to recover sight): This is the direct result of the scales falling. Saul's ability to recover sight is a key theme, often associated with the miraculous works of Jesus Matthew 20:34.
  • G907 baptízō (to immerse, submerge; ...of the ordinance of Christian baptism): This action immediately follows the healing. After the scales fall and his sight is restored, Saul was baptized, signifying his complete entry into a new life in Christ Acts 9:18.
  • G3788 ophthalmós (the eye): This is the part of the body from which the scales fell. The healing of the eyes is often used figuratively for spiritual enlightenment Ephesians 1:18.

Theological Significance

The theological weight of G634 is derived entirely from its single, powerful context in Acts 9:18.

  • Physical Sign of Spiritual Healing: The "falling off" of the scales is a visible, physical manifestation of an inward, spiritual transformation. It represents the removal of the blindness that prevented Saul from seeing the truth. This act allows him to literally and spiritually recover sight G308.
  • Divine Intervention: The event is described as happening immediately G2112. This suddenness indicates that the healing was not a gradual, natural process but a direct and miraculous act of God.
  • Prerequisite for a New Beginning: The removal of the scales is a critical turning point. Only after they fall is Saul able to see, arise G450, and be baptized G907. This illustrates the theological principle that the old state of spiritual blindness must be removed before one can enter into a new life of faith and obedience.

Summary

In summary, while G634 is one of the rarest words in the New Testament, its single use is unforgettable. It powerfully captures the moment of Saul's dramatic healing and conversion. The word signifies more than a simple physical action; it represents the decisive removal of spiritual blindness, making way for one of the most significant transformations in biblical history. The "falling off" of the scales marks the end of Saul the persecutor and the beginning of Paul the apostle.

Grammatical Forms

In the Greek New Testament, this word appears as a verb across 1 occurrence, inflected in 1 grammatical form.

  • 2nd Aorist Active Indicative 3rd Plural
Plural
More than one.
2nd
Second person — the one addressed ("you").
3rd
Third person — the one spoken about ("he"/"they").
Aorist
Action viewed as a single whole — usually a simple past event.
Active
The subject performs the action.
Indicative
A plain statement of fact.

Theographic Context

Biblical Distribution

1 verse, all in Acts.

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