### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **phanérōsis**, represented by `{{G5321}}`, refers to an exhibition, expression, or **manifestation**. It appears only 2 times in 2 verses in the Bible, signifying a specific and focused concept. The term is derived from a root that means to make something visible or known, emphasizing the external expression of an inward reality.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In its biblical usage, `{{G5321}}` describes the act of making something spiritual tangible and evident. In [[1 Corinthians 12:7]], the **manifestation** of the Spirit is something that is given for the common good. In [[2 Corinthians 4:2]], the concept is contrasted with hidden or deceitful things; here, the **manifestation** of the truth is the method by which the apostles commend themselves to every person's conscience before God.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words help clarify the meaning of a divine exhibition:
* `{{G4151}}` **pneûma** (spirit): This is what is being made manifest in [[1 Corinthians 12:7]]. The **manifestation** is the tangible evidence of the Spirit's work.
* `{{G225}}` **alḗtheia** (truth): In [[2 Corinthians 4:2]], it is the **truth** that is brought to light through **manifestation**, demonstrating a commitment to openness over deception.
* `{{G2927}}` **kryptós** (concealed, secret): This word is used in opposition to **manifestation** in [[2 Corinthians 4:2]], where Paul renounces the "hidden things" of dishonesty, choosing open declaration instead.
* `{{G1325}}` **dídōmi** (to give): This word highlights that the **manifestation** of the Spirit is not self-generated but is a divine bestowment or gift [[1 Corinthians 12:7]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G5321}}` is significant despite its rare use. It points to key principles of God's interaction with humanity.
* **Visible Evidence of the Spirit:** The term establishes that the presence of the Holy `{{G4151}}` Spirit is not merely an internal feeling but is intended to be expressed outwardly for the benefit of the community [[1 Corinthians 12:7]].
* **The Nature of Gospel Ministry:** Ministry is defined by the open **manifestation** of `{{G225}}` truth, not by hidden methods or deceit. This appeals to the conscience in the sight of God, establishing transparency as a core value [[2 Corinthians 4:2]].
* **Divine Bestowment:** The **manifestation** of the Spirit is explicitly described as something `{{G1325}}` **given**. This reinforces that spiritual gifts and evidences are acts of God's grace, not human works.
### Summary
In summary, `{{G5321}}` is a precise term for the clear and open expression of a spiritual reality. Whether it is the **manifestation** of the Spirit's power or the unambiguous declaration of truth, the word signifies a move from the internal to the external, from the unseen to the seen. It champions transparency and divine action over secrecy and human craftiness.
TRV