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G532

ἀπαρασκεύαστος

aparaskeúastos /ap-ar-ask-yoo'-as-tos/ Ask about this word
from Α (as a negative particle) and a derivative of παρασκευάζω
unready
unprepared.

Word Study

In depth

A plain-language study of aparaskeúastos — the range of meaning it carries, how Scripture actually uses it, and where it points. Written for readers who don’t know the original language.

Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Greek word aparaskeúastos, represented by G532, means unready or unprepared. It appears only 1 time in 1 unique verse in the Bible. The term is derived from a negative particle combined with a word for preparation, indicating a state of not being ready for an impending arrival or inspection.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

The sole use of G532 is in 2 Corinthians 9:4. In this passage, the Apostle Paul expresses a concern that if he were to come G2064 to the Corinthian believers accompanied by Macedonians and find G2147 them unprepared, it would lead to shame. This potential shame would undermine the confident G5287 boasting G2746 that Paul had previously expressed about them.

Related Words & Concepts

Several related words from its context clarify the meaning of being unprepared:

  • G3110 Makedṓn (a Macedon (Macedonian), i.e. inhabitant of Macedonia): The presence of the Macedonians is the catalyst for Paul's warning, as their arrival would test the Corinthians' readiness 2 Corinthians 9:4.
  • G2617 kataischýnō (to shame down, i.e. disgrace or (by implication) put to the blush): This is the outcome Paul wishes to avoid. If the Corinthians are found unprepared G532, both he and they would be ashamed 2 Corinthians 9:4.
  • G5287 hypóstasis (a setting under (support), i.e. (figuratively) concretely, essence, or abstractly, assurance (objectively or subjectively)): This describes Paul's "confident" boasting. Their lack of preparation would disgrace this specific confidence 2 Corinthians 9:4. The word also carries the weight of being the very substance of things hoped for Hebrews 11:1.
  • G2746 kaúchēsis (boasting (properly, the act; by implication, the object), in a good or a bad sense): This is the action that is at risk of being shamed. Paul's boasting about the Corinthians' readiness would be invalidated if they were found unprepared 2 Corinthians 9:4.

Theological Significance

The theological weight of G532 is demonstrated in its singular context.

  • Readiness and Reputation: The concern over being unprepared G532 highlights the importance of a believer's readiness, as it directly impacts their testimony. The arrival of the Makedṓn G3110 serves as a moment of accountability 2 Corinthians 9:4.
  • The Link Between Confidence and Action: Paul's confident G5287 boasting G2746 is not abstract but is based on the expectation of the Corinthians' tangible preparedness. A failure to be ready would demonstrate a disconnect that leads to shame.
  • Averting Shame: The primary motivation for preparation in this context is to avoid being ashamed G2617. This shows that maintaining a good report and not bringing dishonor upon oneself or fellow believers is a significant biblical concern.

Summary

In summary, aparaskeúastos G532, though appearing only once, carries significant weight in its context. It illustrates that being unprepared is not merely a logistical failure but a spiritual state that can lead to being ashamed G2617. The term serves as a sharp reminder of the connection between a believer's readiness, the confidence G5287 of spiritual leaders, and the integrity of one's public testimony.

How the KJV Renders It

Translation

Strong’s lists the renderings but not their weight. These are counted from the King James text of the tagged verses — the bar under each is how often the translators actually reached for it. Select one to filter the occurrences below.

Grammatical Forms

Morphology

In the Greek New Testament, this word appears as an adjective across 1 occurrence, inflected in 1 grammatical form — each row is one form, and the bar is how often it is that form.

  • Accusative Plural Masculine
Accusative
The direct object of the verb.
Plural
More than one.
Masculine
Masculine grammatical gender.

Related Words

Related

Other entries the study above points to — each one is drawn from a reference it makes. Follow the trail to see how the words connect.

Theographic Context

Context

The people, places, and span of history the verses containing this word touch on — drawn from the theographic tagging of Scripture. Select any name to isolate its verses in the occurrence list.

Biblical Distribution

Distribution

1 verse, all in 2 Corinthians — and none of the other 26 New Testament books.

Every Occurrence

Concordance

Every verse where the word is tagged in the King James text. Filter by book, by the English word the translators chose, or search within the verses.

Sources. Definition and numbering: James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890). Morphology: STEPBible / Tyndale House (CC BY). Verse tagging: the King James text keyed to Strong’s numbers. Every count on this page is computed from the tagged corpus, not estimated.