### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **axínē**, represented by `{{G513}}`, is defined as an **axe**. It is a rare term, appearing only **2 times** in **2 unique verses** in the Bible. Its base definition suggests a connection to the idea of breaking.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In its biblical occurrences, `{{G513}}` is used as a powerful symbol of imminent judgment. In both [[Matthew 3:10]] and [[Luke 3:9]], it appears in the identical warning: "the **axe** is laid unto the root of the trees." This imagery portrays a tool positioned and ready for use. The verses clarify its purpose, stating that any tree not producing good fruit "is hewn down, and cast into the fire."
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words clarify the context and consequence of the **axe**'s appearance:
* `{{G1581}}` **ekkóptō** (to exscind; figuratively, to frustrate): This is the action carried out by the **axe**. It is used for "hewn down" in [[Matthew 3:10]] and [[Luke 3:9]], signifying a complete cutting off.
* `{{G906}}` **bállō** (to throw; to cast): This word describes what happens to the unfruitful tree after it has been cut down. It is "cast" into the fire, indicating a decisive and forceful removal ([[Matthew 3:10]], [[Luke 3:9]]).
* `{{G4442}}` **pŷr** (fire): This is the final destination for the tree cut down by the **axe**. **Fire** serves as the agent of destruction and final judgment in these passages ([[Matthew 3:10]], [[Luke 3:9]]).
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G513}}` is focused on the theme of divine judgment.
* **Imminent Judgment:** The placement of the **axe** "unto the root of the trees" signifies that judgment is not a distant threat but is immediate and ready to be executed ([[Matthew 3:10]], [[Luke 3:9]]).
* **The Criterion of Fruitfulness:** The **axe** is specifically directed at trees that do "not forth good fruit" ([[Matthew 3:10]], [[Luke 3:9]]). This establishes productivity and righteousness as the standard for avoiding judgment.
* **Finality of Consequence:** The sequence of the **axe** cutting down `{{G1581}}` the tree, which is then cast `{{G906}}` into the fire `{{G4442}}`, illustrates a process with a definitive and irreversible outcome.
### Summary
In summary, `{{G513}}` is more than a simple term for a tool. It functions as a potent and stark symbol of judgment. Though used only twice, its context in [[Matthew 3:10]] and [[Luke 3:9]] provides a vivid picture of accountability, where the lack of good fruit leads to being cut down and destroyed. The word **axínē** serves as a critical warning about the seriousness of unproductive faith.
TRV