Ἀντιπατρίς

Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Greek word Antipatrís, represented by G494, is the name of a place in Palestine. It appears only 1 time in 1 unique verse within the Bible, marking its significance as a specific geographical location in the biblical narrative.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

The single use of G494 occurs in the book of Acts. It is mentioned as the destination for the Apostle Paul when he was being moved under guard. Roman soldiers G4757 were commanded G1299 to escort him, and they brought G71 him by night G3571 to Antipatris to protect him from a plot by Jewish leaders who had vowed to kill him Acts 23:31.

Related Words & Concepts

Several related words from its only context help clarify its role in the narrative:

• G4757 stratiṓtēs (soldier): A warrior or camper-out. These are the individuals who carried out the command to move Paul to safety Acts 23:31.
• G1299 diatássō (commanded): Meaning to arrange thoroughly or prescribe. This highlights that the soldiers' action was an official order from their superior Acts 23:31.
• G71 ágō (to lead): This verb describes the action of the soldiers as they brought or led Paul on his journey Acts 23:31.
• G3571 nýx (night): Refers to the time of the journey, emphasizing the urgency and need for stealth to ensure Paul's safety Acts 23:31.

Theological Significance

The narrative significance of G494 is tied to the providential protection of the Apostle Paul.

• A Place of Refuge: Antipatris served as a crucial and secure stopover point, moving Paul out of immediate danger in Jerusalem.
• Execution of Authority: The transfer to Antipatris demonstrates the functioning of Roman military and legal authority, which God used to preserve Paul's life. The soldiers G4757 acted as they were commanded G1299.
• A Step in a Divine Journey: This journey was essential for Paul to eventually be sent to Rome, fulfilling a larger divine purpose for his ministry.

Summary

In summary, while G494 Antipatris is a geographical location without extensive theological definition, its singular mention is pivotal. It marks a key point in the narrative of Acts, representing a moment of divine protection and the sovereign orchestrating of events to preserve the Apostle Paul for his future mission. The journey to Antipatris is a clear example of how God uses human structures and actions to fulfill His will.