### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **syláō**, represented by `{{G4813}}`, means **to despoil** or **rob**. It is derived from a word meaning "to strip." According to usage statistics, it is a very rare term, appearing only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** within the biblical text, making its single usage particularly impactful.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The sole appearance of `{{G4813}}` is in [[2 Corinthians 11:8]], where the Apostle Paul uses it in a powerful, metaphorical defense of his ministry. He writes, "I **robbed** other churches, taking wages of them, to do you service." Paul employs this strong language to emphasize that while his work among the Corinthians was free of charge to them, it was supported by the financial contributions of other congregations. This act of receiving support from some to serve others is what he hyperbolically describes as "robbing."
### Related Words & Concepts
The context of this unique verse is enriched by several related words:
* `{{G243}}` **állos** (other): This word specifies that the support came from **other**, or different, churches. Paul uses this word elsewhere to distinguish between groups, such as when he preaches to **others** [[1 Corinthians 9:27]].
* `{{G1577}}` **ekklēsía** (church): These are the congregations Paul "robbed." The term refers to a religious assembly or community of believers, which Christ promised to build [[Matthew 16:18]].
* `{{G2983}}` **lambánō** (taking): This describes the act of receiving or **taking** the support. It is a common word for receiving things, whether it be a gift from God [[John 1:12]] or wages.
* `{{G3800}}` **opsṓnion** (wages): This refers to the payment or stipend Paul received. Originally meaning a soldier's rations, it is also used to describe the **wages** of sin [[Romans 6:23]].
* `{{G1248}}` **diakonía** (service): This is the purpose for which Paul took wages—to provide **service** or ministry to the Corinthians. This term is foundational to the concept of Christian ministry, including the work of perfecting the saints [[Ephesians 4:12]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G4813}}` is found in its powerful rhetorical use.
* **Sacrificial Ministry:** By using a word meaning "to rob," Paul highlights the immense personal sacrifice and the cost of his ministry. His service to the Corinthians was made possible by the support he took `{{G2983}}` from **other** `{{G243}}` churches `{{G1577}}`.
* **The Principle of Support:** Paul’s statement validates the practice of providing "wages" `{{G3800}}` for ministerial work. It illustrates that ministry is a supported endeavor, as seen in his argument that a soldier does not go to war at his own expense [[1 Corinthians 9:7]].
* **Rhetorical Defense:** The use of **syláō** is a key part of Paul's defense of his apostolic authority. It serves to silence his critics by showing the extraordinary lengths he went to in order to provide them with spiritual **service** `{{G1248}}` without becoming a financial burden.
### Summary
In summary, while `{{G4813}}` **syláō** is used only once, its impact is significant. The term "to rob" is employed not in a literal criminal sense, but as a striking metaphor for accepting material support from one group to minister to another. It provides a profound look at the Apostle Paul's view on the sacrificial nature of ministry, the legitimacy of financial support for gospel work, and the passionate defense of his calling.
TRV