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σανδάλιον

sandálion /san-dal'-ee-on/ Ask about this word
neuter of a derivative of (a "sandal"; of uncertain origin); a slipper or sole-pad
sandal.
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Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Greek word sandálion, represented by G4547, is defined as a slipper or sole-pad, or sandal. This term, while specific in its meaning, appears only 2 times across 2 unique verses in the Bible, yet each occurrence marks a moment of preparation for a significant journey.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

In its biblical usage, G4547 appears in contexts of immediate action and mission. In Mark 6:9, Jesus instructs his disciples to be "shod with sandals" as they are sent out, highlighting it as essential gear for their ministerial work. Later, in Acts 12:8, an angel commands Peter, who is imprisoned, to "bind on thy sandals" as a crucial step in his miraculous escape, signifying a readiness to move from captivity to freedom.

Related Words & Concepts

Several related words help frame the context in which sandálion is used:

  • G5265 hypodéō (to bind on, (be) shod): This is the direct verb for putting on footwear. It is used when the disciples are commanded to be shod with sandals for their journey Mark 6:9 and is also used metaphorically for having feet shod with the preparation of the gospel Ephesians 6:15.
  • G4024 perizṓnnymi (gird (about, self)): This word means to fasten on one's belt and signifies a state of readiness. It is the first command given to Peter by the angel, immediately followed by the instruction to bind on his sandals, linking the act of getting ready to the footwear itself Acts 12:8.
  • G190 akolouthéō (follow, reach): This term for accompanying or following often represents the purpose for getting prepared. Once Peter has girded himself and put on his sandals, the angel's final instruction is to "follow me," connecting physical readiness with the act of discipleship Acts 12:8.

Theological Significance

The theological significance of G4547 is tied to the concept of being prepared for divine action.

  • Readiness for Mission: The instruction to wear sandals in Mark 6:9 establishes them as necessary equipment for carrying out the work of the gospel. They symbolize the readiness of the disciple to travel and fulfill their commission.
  • Preparation for Deliverance: In Peter's escape, putting on his sandals is an act of faith and obedience in response to a divine command. It represents a readiness to leave behind a place of bondage and step into freedom Acts 12:8.
  • Simplicity and Dependence: By permitting sandals but forbidding extra coats Mark 6:9, Jesus illustrates a principle of relying on God for provision. The disciple is equipped for the road but unburdened by material excess.

Summary

In summary, sandálion G4547 is more than simple footwear. It is a symbol of preparation and readiness. Whether for a missionary journey or a divine deliverance from prison, the sandal represents the essential equipment needed to obey a command and move forward in faith, illustrating a posture of humble and immediate readiness for God's call.

Grammatical Forms

In the Greek New Testament, this word appears as a noun across 2 occurrences, inflected in 1 grammatical form.

  • Accusative Plural Neuter
Accusative
The direct object of the verb.
Plural
More than one.
Neuter
Neuter grammatical gender.

Theographic Context

Biblical Distribution

Appears in 2 verses across 2 books. Most frequent in Mark (1 verses).

1
Mark
1
Acts

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