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Πρόχορος

Próchoros /prokh'-or-os/ Ask about this word
from πρό and χορός
before the dance; Prochorus, a Christian
Prochorus.
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Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Greek word Próchoros, represented by G4402, is the name of a Christian. Derived from terms meaning "before the dance," it appears only 1 time in 1 unique verse in the Bible. Prochorus is known exclusively from his inclusion in a list of men selected for a special role in the early church.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

The sole appearance of Prochorus G4402 is in Acts 6:5. In this passage, a plan was put forward that pleased G700 the whole G3956 multitude G4128 of believers. As a result, they chose G1586 seven men to serve the community. Prochorus is named as the third individual in this group, following Stephen and Philip, and preceding Nicanor, Timon, Parmenas, and Nicolas Acts 6:5. The group was chosen to address practical needs within the church.

Related Words & Concepts

Prochorus is understood through the context of the group with whom he was chosen. Several related words illuminate this event:

  • G1586 eklégomai (to select): This word describes the action taken by the multitude. It signifies a deliberate choice, highlighting that Prochorus and the others were specifically selected for their task Acts 6:5.
  • G4736 Stéphanos (Stephen): The first man listed, he is described as "a man G435 full G4134 of faith G4102 and of the Holy G40 Ghost G4151" Acts 6:5, setting a high standard for the character of the entire group.
  • G5376 Phílippos (Philip): The second individual chosen, who, along with Stephen, would go on to have a significant ministry.
  • G3527 Nikánōr, G5096 Tímōn, G3937 Parmenâs, and G3532 Nikólaos: These men were also chosen alongside Prochorus, forming the complete group of seven. Nicolas is noted as being a proselyte G4339 of Antioch G491, indicating the diverse background of those selected Acts 6:5.

Theological Significance

Though brief, the mention of Prochorus G4402 carries theological weight by illustrating key principles of the early church.

  • Community Affirmation: Prochorus was not self-appointed but was chose[n] G1586 by the "whole multitude" G4128, establishing a model of leadership endorsed by the congregation Acts 6:5.
  • Spirit-Filled Service: The group's primary qualification was spiritual. Stephen is explicitly described as being full G4134 of faith G4102 and the Holy Ghost G4151, implying this was the standard for all who were chosen, including Prochorus.
  • Unified Ministry: Prochorus was selected as part of a team. His inclusion in the list with six others demonstrates the collaborative nature of service and leadership within the body of believers.

Summary

In summary, Prochorus G4402 is remembered as one of the seven men chose[n] G1586 in Acts to serve the practical needs of the first Christian community. His single mention is significant not for individual deeds but for his part in a foundational moment of church structure. This event underscores the biblical value of community-affirmed leadership, spiritual character, and collaborative ministry.

Grammatical Forms

In the Greek New Testament, this word appears as a noun across 1 occurrence, inflected in 1 grammatical form.

  • Accusative Singular Masculine Individual
Accusative
The direct object of the verb.
Singular
One.
Masculine
Masculine grammatical gender.

Theographic Context

Biblical Distribution

1 verse, all in Acts.

Verse Explorer

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