### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **proskopḗ**, represented by `{{G4349}}`, is a specific term for an **offence**. Though it appears only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the Bible, its meaning is significant. It is derived from a word meaning to stumble, and it figuratively refers to an occasion of sin or a stumbling block.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In its sole scriptural appearance, `{{G4349}}` is used to establish a standard of conduct for those in service to God. The verse commands believers to be "Giving no **offence** in any thing" [[2 Corinthians 6:3]]. The immediate context shows that this is a deliberate effort to live in a way that does not cause others to stumble or find fault, thereby preserving the integrity of the Christian message and its messengers.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words in its only context clarify the scope and purpose of avoiding an **offence**:
* `{{G1248}}` **diakonía** (ministry): This is the service or office that is being protected. The entire reason for not giving an **offence** `{{G4349}}` is so that the **ministry** is not discredited [[2 Corinthians 6:3]].
* `{{G1325}}` **dídōmi** (to give): This verb describes the action of presenting an **offence**. The command is an active one, to avoid "giving" or creating any stumbling block through one's behavior [[2 Corinthians 6:3]].
* `{{G3469}}` **mōmáomai** (blame): This is the direct consequence to be avoided. By giving no **offence**, the goal is to ensure the ministry cannot be **blamed** or censured [[2 Corinthians 6:3]].
* `{{G3363}}` **hína mḗ** (that not): This phrase establishes the purpose of the command, connecting the action of giving no **offence** with the goal **that not** even the ministry be blamed [[2 Corinthians 6:3]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G4349}}` centers on the believer's public witness and its impact on the Gospel.
* **Protecting the Ministry:** The primary concern is that a believer's personal conduct should never be the reason the **ministry** `{{G1248}}` of God is **blamed** `{{G3469}}`. It links personal holiness to the public reputation of God's work.
* **Occasion of Sin:** The term **offence** goes beyond personal wrongdoing; it focuses on behavior that could become a stumbling block or an "occasion of sin" for someone else.
* **Comprehensive Conduct:** The exhortation in [[2 Corinthians 6:3]] to give "no **offence** in any thing" `{{G3367}}` highlights that this principle is not limited to specific actions but applies to all areas of life, ensuring a consistent and blameless testimony.
### Summary
In summary, while `{{G4349}}` is a rare word, it carries a profound instruction for Christian living. It defines **offence** not just as a sin, but as any action that discredits the ministry and causes others to stumble. This single use in Scripture serves as a powerful reminder that a believer's life is a testimony, and it must be lived carefully so that the work of God is not hindered or blamed.
TRV