### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **poús**, represented by `{{G4228}}`, is a primary word for a **"foot"**. It appears **93 times** across **86 unique verses** in the Bible. The term is used both literally to refer to the physical body part and figuratively to denote concepts of submission, authority, and movement.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In scripture, `{{G4228}}` is central to acts of reverence and humility. It is at the **feet** of Jesus that followers **fall** in worship ([[Matthew 28:9]], [[Revelation 19:10]]). The act of washing another's **feet** serves as a profound example of servanthood [[John 13:14]]. Figuratively, the term is used to represent absolute authority, as when God promises to make Christ's enemies his **footstool** [[Matthew 22:44]], or to depict the readiness of believers whose **feet** are shod for the gospel of peace [[Ephesians 6:15]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words expand upon the concepts of movement, position, and action associated with the **feet**:
* `{{G5286}}` **hypopódion** (something under the feet, i.e. a foot-rest (figuratively)): This compound word, often translated as **footstool**, directly relates to `{{G4228}}` to signify a place of subjugation for enemies [[Hebrews 1:13]].
* `{{G5266}}` **hypódēma** (something bound under the feet, i.e. a shoe or sandal): This word for footwear appears in contexts of provision, as when the prodigal son is given **shoes** for his **feet** [[Luke 15:22]], and in expressions of unworthiness [[Acts 13:25]].
* `{{G4352}}` **proskynéō** (to fawn or crouch to, i.e. (literally or figuratively) prostrate oneself in homage (do reverence to, adore)): This term for worship describes the action often performed by those who **fall** at the **feet** of Jesus [[Revelation 19:10]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G4228}}` is significant, representing key spiritual dynamics.
* **Submission and Worship:** The posture of being at someone’s **feet** consistently signifies humility and adoration. This is demonstrated when a woman anoints Jesus' **feet** [[John 12:3]] and when believers **fall** before him in worship [[Luke 8:41]].
* **Divine Authority and Conquest:** `{{G4228}}` is a key symbol of Christ's supreme power. All things are put under his **feet** [[Ephesians 1:22]], and he will ultimately **bruise** Satan under the believers' **feet** [[Romans 16:20]]. His divine nature is described with imagery of **feet** like fine brass or pillars of fire ([[Revelation 1:15]], [[Revelation 10:1]]).
* **Movement and Mission:** The **feet** are essential to the believer's journey and purpose. They are called "beautiful" when carrying the gospel of peace [[Romans 10:15]] and must be prepared for this mission [[Ephesians 6:15]]. Conversely, shaking the dust from one's **feet** symbolizes rejection of those who will not receive the message [[Matthew 10:14]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{G4228}}` extends far beyond its literal meaning. It serves as a powerful symbol in scripture, conveying deep theological truths about authority, submission, worship, and the believer's mission. From the humble act of washing **feet** to the triumphant image of enemies becoming a **footstool**, the word illustrates how the human body is used to articulate the divine relationship between God and humanity.
TRV