### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **androphónos**, represented by `{{G409}}`, defines a **manslayer** or **murderer**. It is a rare term, appearing only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** within the New Testament. Its composition from ἀνήρ (man) and φόνος (murder) gives it a direct and severe meaning.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The sole appearance of `{{G409}}` is in a list detailing the types of individuals for whom the **law** `{{G3551}}` is made [[1 Timothy 1:9]]. It is presented alongside other grave offenses, such as being **lawless** `{{G459}}`, **ungodly** `{{G765}}`, **sinful** `{{G268}}`, and **profane** `{{G952}}`. The placement of **manslayers** `{{G409}}` at the culmination of a list that includes **murderers of fathers** `{{G3964}}` and **murderers of mothers** `{{G3389}}` highlights the extreme nature of the sin.
### Related Words & Concepts
The meaning of `{{G409}}` is clarified by the words surrounding it in its only context:
* `{{G3964}}` **patralṓias** (murderer of fathers): This term for a parricide appears immediately before `{{G409}}`, establishing a context of extreme violence against human life [[1 Timothy 1:9]].
* `{{G3389}}` **mētralṓias** (murderer of mothers): Paired with the word for murdering fathers, this specifies matricide, further emphasizing the gravity of sins that defy natural and divine order [[1 Timothy 1:9]].
* `{{G459}}` **ánomos** (lawless): This word describes those who are wicked. It is for such individuals, including manslayers, that the law is established [[1 Timothy 1:9]].
* `{{G1342}}` **díkaios** (righteous): This term is used in direct opposition to those for whom the law is made, indicating that the **righteous man** does not live a life characterized by acts such as murder [[1 Timothy 1:9]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G409}}` is tied to the function of the **law** `{{G3551}}` in revealing sin. The word is used to make a critical point:
* **The Law Exposes Sin:** The explicit mention of **manslayers** `{{G409}}` demonstrates that the law was not **made** `{{G2749}}` for the **righteous** `{{G1342}}` but for those who actively transgress moral and divine standards. It serves as a clear boundary against the most severe forms of wickedness [[1 Timothy 1:9]].
* **A Catalog of Unrighteousness:** Its inclusion in a list with terms like **ungodly** `{{G765}}`, **sinners** `{{G268}}`, **unholy** `{{G462}}`, and **profane** `{{G952}}` places the act of being a **manslayer** among a class of behaviors that are fundamentally opposed to God's character.
* **Violation of Order:** By being listed alongside **murderers of fathers** `{{G3964}}` and **murderers of mothers** `{{G3389}}`, the term underscores a profound violation against humanity and the foundational family unit.
### Summary
In summary, **androphónos** `{{G409}}` is a specific and potent term for a **manslayer**. Though used only once, its context in [[1 Timothy 1:9]] is powerful, positioning it as a prime example of the kind of profound unrighteousness that the law is designed to identify and condemn. It serves as a stark reminder of the law's role in defining sin for the **lawless** `{{G459}}` and **disobedient** `{{G506}}`.
TRV