The Greek word peritréchō, represented by G4063, means to run around or traverse. It is derived from περί and τρέχω. According to usage statistics, this is a highly specific term, appearing only 1 time in 1 unique verse in the Bible, making its single appearance noteworthy for its descriptive power.
The sole instance of G4063 is in Mark 6:55, where it captures the frenetic energy of a crowd reacting to the presence of Jesus. The passage states that the people "ran through that whole region round about, and began to carry about in beds those that were sick, where they heard he was" Mark 6:55. This use of the word illustrates an urgent, widespread movement, as people quickly covered the surrounding territory to bring the afflicted to Him.
Several related words provide a fuller context for the action described by G4063:
- G4064 periphérō (to convey around, i.e. transport hither and thither:--bear (carry) about): This action immediately follows the running in the same verse, as the people "began to carry about in beds those that were sick" Mark 6:55. It connects the rapid traversal with its purpose: transporting the sick.
- G4066 períchōros (around the region, i.e. circumjacent (as noun, with γῆ implied vicinity):--country (round) about, region (that lieth) round about): This term defines the geographical scope of the event. The people ran through the entire "region round about" Mark 6:55, emphasizing the comprehensive nature of their search. This word is also used to describe the area around the Jordan river Matthew 3:5.
The weight of G4063 is found in the powerful scene it depicts.
- Urgency of Faith: To "run through" an entire region illustrates a desperate and immediate faith. The news of Jesus's presence prompted an instantaneous physical response, showing the people's conviction in His ability to heal Mark 6:55.
- Active Mobilization: The word signifies more than individual movement; it implies a collective effort. The community was mobilized by a shared hope, working together to traverse the land and bring the sick to one location.
- Effort as Expression: The action is not passive. It shows faith being expressed through strenuous physical labor, as people ran and then carried the sick on beds, demonstrating their commitment through action.
In summary, G4063 peritréchō is a rare but vivid term that encapsulates a moment of dynamic faith. Its single use powerfully portrays the urgent, collective response of a community to Jesus's ministry. It shows people who did not simply wait but actively ran through their region, working with related actions like G4064 (carry about) and within a defined G4066 (region round about) to connect those in need with their source of hope Mark 6:55.
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