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παρείσακτος

pareísaktos /par-ice'-ak-tos/ Ask about this word
from παρεισάγω
smuggled in
unawares brought in.
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Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Greek word pareísaktos, represented by G3920, describes something or someone smuggled in. It appears just 1 time in 1 unique verse in the Bible. The term carries a strong sense of secrecy and illegitimate entry, referring to individuals who have been unawares brought in to a group.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

The single biblical use of G3920 is in Galatians 2:4, where it identifies "false brethren unawares brought in." These individuals did not enter openly but "came in privily" G3922 with a specific, hostile purpose: to "spy out" G2684 the "liberty" G1657 that believers possess in "Christ" G5547 "Jesus" G2424. Their ultimate goal was to "bring" the believers "into bondage" G2615.

Related Words & Concepts

Several related words illuminate the context and intent of those who are "unawares brought in":

  • G5569 pseudádelphos (a spurious brother, i.e. pretended associate): This term describes the identity of those who are "unawares brought in," labeling them as false brethren Galatians 2:4.
  • G3922 pareisérchomai (to come in alongside, i.e. supervene additionally or steathily): This verb explains the method of entry, showing that the false brethren did not join legitimately but came in privily Galatians 2:4.
  • G2684 kataskopéō (to be a sentinel, i.e. to inspect insidiously): This word reveals the mission of the infiltrators, which was to spy out the believers' freedom Galatians 2:4.
  • G2615 katadoulóō (to enslave utterly): This powerful verb clarifies the final objective of those brought in unawares: to bring the believers into bondage Galatians 2:4.

Theological Significance

The theological weight of G3920 is tied directly to its singular, impactful use in scripture.

  • Deceptive Infiltration: The use of G3920 in conjunction with "false brethren" G5569 highlights the threat of individuals who enter the community deceptively to undermine it from within Galatians 2:4.
  • Attack on Christian Liberty: The primary target of these secretly introduced individuals is the "liberty" G1657 believers have in "Christ Jesus" (G5547, G2424). Their mission is to "spy out" this freedom Galatians 2:4.
  • The Goal of Subjugation: The word is directly linked to the effort to "bring" believers "into bondage" G2615, showing that the purpose of such infiltration is to replace Christian freedom with a form of utter enslavement Galatians 2:4.

Summary

In summary, G3920 is a highly specific term that denotes a clandestine and malicious introduction of individuals into a community. Though used only once, its context in Galatians 2:4 gives it significant weight, portraying an intentional effort by "false brethren" to infiltrate, spy on, and ultimately destroy the liberty found in Christ. The word serves as a stark warning about internal threats and the importance of guarding spiritual freedom.

Grammatical Forms

In the Greek New Testament, this word appears as an adjective across 1 occurrence, inflected in 1 grammatical form.

  • Accusative Plural Masculine
Accusative
The direct object of the verb.
Plural
More than one.
Masculine
Masculine grammatical gender.

Theographic Context

Biblical Distribution

1 verse, all in Galatians.

Verse Explorer

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