### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **parakýptō**, represented by `{{G3879}}`, is formed from παρά and κύπτω. Its definition is to bend beside or lean over in order to peer within, often translated as to **look (into)** or **stoop down**. It appears **5 times** across **5 unique verses** in the Bible, signifying a specific and intentional act of looking closely at something.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In its biblical usage, `{{G3879}}` describes both a physical posture and a focused inquiry. Three of its occurrences are in the context of the resurrection, where disciples **stoop down** to peer into the empty sepulchre, as with John [[John 20:5]], Peter [[Luke 24:12]], and Mary [[John 20:11]]. This conveys a sense of careful, personal investigation of a pivotal event. The word is also used figuratively. In [[James 1:25]], a blessed person is one who **looketh** into the perfect law of liberty. Similarly, [[1 Peter 1:12]] states that the mysteries of the gospel are things which the angels desire to **look** into, highlighting the profound depth of these truths.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words appear in the same context as `{{G3879}}`, adding layers to its meaning:
* `{{G3887}}` **paraménō** (to stay near, i.e. remain): This word is paired with looking into the law, emphasizing that a close look must be followed by continuing or abiding in it [[James 1:25]].
* `{{G991}}` **blépō** (to look at): After stooping down `{{G3879}}`, one then sees or beholds `{{G991}}`, indicating that the initial action of peering enables perception ([[John 20:5]], [[Luke 24:12]]).
* `{{G1937}}` **epithyméō** (to set the heart upon, i.e. long for): This highlights the intense motivation behind the act of looking, as when angels desire `{{G1937}}` to look into `{{G3879}}` the gospel [[1 Peter 1:12]].
* `{{G2799}}` **klaíō** (to sob, i.e. wail aloud): This describes Mary's emotional state as she stooped down to look into the sepulchre, linking the act of looking with deep sorrow [[John 20:11]].
* `{{G5143}}` **tréchō** (to run or walk hastily): This verb shows the urgency leading up to the act of looking, as when Peter ran `{{G5143}}` to the tomb before stooping down `{{G3879}}` to look inside [[Luke 24:12]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G3879}}` is significant, suggesting a posture required for true understanding.
* **Investigating Divine Truth:** The word is repeatedly used for the physical act of investigating the empty tomb, tying it directly to the verification of the resurrection ([[Luke 24:12]], [[John 20:5]], [[John 20:11]]).
* **Sustained Spiritual Focus:** In James, the act of looking into the law is not a casual glance but a precursor to continuing in it. This implies that blessing comes from a deep, abiding examination of God's Word, not a superficial hearing [[James 1:25]].
* **The Gospel's Profound Nature:** The fact that angels long to **look into** the gospel reveals its immense value and depth. It portrays the plan of salvation as a subject of the highest interest and study, even for heavenly beings [[1 Peter 1:12]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{G3879}}` moves beyond a simple glance to describe a deliberate, focused investigation. Whether it is the physical act of peering into Christ's empty tomb or the spiritual act of examining the law of liberty, the word implies a need to bend down and look closely. It illustrates that the most profound truths of scripture, so compelling that even angels long to understand them, reward those who take the time to peer within.
TRV