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ὀχύρωμα

ochýrōma /okh-oo'-ro-mah/ Ask about this word
from a remote derivative of ἔχω (meaning to fortify, through the idea of holding safely)
a castle (figuratively, argument)
stronghold.
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Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Greek word ochýrōma, represented by G3794, translates to stronghold. Derived from a word meaning to fortify or hold safely, its base definition is a castle, but it is used figuratively to refer to an argument. It appears only 1 time in 1 unique verse in the entire Bible, making its single usage highly significant.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

The sole appearance of G3794 is in 2 Corinthians 10:4, where it is used in the context of spiritual conflict. The verse states that the weapons of this warfare are not carnal, but are "mighty through God to the pulling down of strong holds" 2 Corinthians 10:4. Here, the word does not refer to a physical fortress but to a figurative one that must be spiritually overcome.

Related Words & Concepts

The meaning of G3794 is clarified by the words used alongside it in its only biblical context:

  • G3696 hóplon: This word for weapon or armour describes the spiritual tools used against the stronghold 2 Corinthians 10:4. These are contrasted with physical or carnal instruments.
  • G4752 strateía: Meaning warfare, this term establishes the environment of spiritual service and conflict in which strongholds are encountered 2 Corinthians 10:4.
  • G1415 dynatós: This describes the weapons as mighty or powerful. The power to overcome the stronghold is not human but comes "through God" 2 Corinthians 10:4.
  • G2506 kathaíresis: Defined as demolition or pulling down, this is the action taken against the stronghold, signifying its complete destruction rather than just a seizure 2 Corinthians 10:4.

Theological Significance

The theological weight of G3794 is focused entirely on its figurative use in spiritual warfare.

  • Fortress of Argument: The base definition explicitly includes "argument," indicating that these strongholds are systems of thought, philosophies, or proud reasonings that set themselves against God.
  • Divine Power Required: The context of 2 Corinthians 10:4 makes it clear that human effort is insufficient to overcome these strongholds. They can only be demolished by spiritual weapons made powerful by God Himself.
  • Objective of Spiritual Warfare: The existence of a "stronghold" implies a target for spiritual action. The goal of this warfare is the "pulling down" of these fortresses, a theme of demolition and destruction, not negotiation.

Summary

In summary, while appearing only once, G3794 provides a powerful and concrete image for an abstract spiritual concept. It is not a physical place but a figurative fortress, such as a defiant argument or ideology. Its single use in scripture defines it as an entrenched opposition that must be confronted and demolished through the power of God in the context of spiritual warfare.

Grammatical Forms

In the Greek New Testament, this word appears as a noun across 1 occurrence, inflected in 1 grammatical form.

  • Genitive Plural Neuter
Genitive
Possession or source — often "of".
Plural
More than one.
Neuter
Neuter grammatical gender.

Theographic Context

Biblical Distribution

1 verse, all in 2 Corinthians.

Verse Explorer

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