### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **hómoios**, represented by `{{G3664}}`, means **similar** in appearance or character. It appears **47 times** across **43 unique verses** in the Bible. This term is foundational for making comparisons, serving as a linguistic bridge to help understand divine concepts by relating them to familiar, earthly objects and experiences.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In scripture, `{{G3664}}` is frequently used in parables to explain the nature of the kingdom of heaven. Jesus repeatedly introduces these teachings with phrases like, "the kingdom of heaven is **like** unto treasure hid in a field" [[Matthew 13:44]] or "is **like** unto a net, that was cast into the sea" [[Matthew 13:47]]. It is also used in apocalyptic visions to describe heavenly beings and objects, such as "one **like** unto the Son of man" [[Revelation 1:13]] or a sea of glass "**like** unto crystal" [[Revelation 4:6]]. The word also defines ethical principles, as when the command to love your neighbor is described as being **like** the first great commandment [[Mark 12:31]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words expand on the concept of similarity and comparison:
* `{{G3666}}` **homoióō** (to assimilate, i.e. compare; passively, to become similar): This verb form describes the action of making a comparison, as in "I will **liken** him unto a wise man" [[Matthew 7:24]].
* `{{G2531}}` **kathṓs** (just (or inasmuch) as, that): This term is often used to establish a standard or manner of action, such as the command to "love one another; **as** I have loved you" [[John 13:34]].
* `{{G5613}}` **hōs** (which how, i.e. in that manner): This adverb of comparison is used to link two things by likeness, such as in the description of the Word made flesh having a glory "**as** of the only begotten of the Father" [[John 1:14]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G3664}}` is significant, as it helps reveal spiritual truths.
* **Illustrating the Kingdom:** The term is critical to the parables, where abstract concepts about the kingdom of God are made concrete. It is described as being **like** a mustard seed [[Matthew 13:31]], leaven [[Matthew 13:33]], and a householder hiring laborers [[Matthew 20:1]].
* **Describing the Indescribable:** In the book of Revelation, `{{G3664}}` is essential for conveying the appearance of divine and celestial realities. The Son of God has feet "**like** fine brass" [[Revelation 2:18]], and the New Jerusalem's light is "**like** unto a stone most precious" [[Revelation 21:11]].
* **Defining Sanctification:** The word points to the ultimate goal of believers. The promise that "we shall be **like** him" establishes a future hope of transformation and conformity to the character of Christ [[1 John 3:2]].
* **Establishing Moral Categories:** `{{G3664}}` is used to group behaviors, as when a list of sins is followed by the warning "and such **like**," indicating that similar actions will prevent one from inheriting the kingdom of God [[Galatians 5:21]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{G3664}}` is far more than a simple word of comparison. It is a vital tool in biblical teaching, used to make the incomprehensible nature of God's kingdom accessible through parable. It gives shape to prophetic visions and provides a framework for both ethical instruction and the ultimate hope of the believer. By linking the heavenly to the earthly, **hómoios** helps translate divine truth into human understanding.
TRV