### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **hodós**, represented by `{{G3598}}`, is a primary word for **road** or **way**. It appears **102 times** across **99 unique verses** in the Bible. Its meaning extends from a literal road or journey to a figurative mode or means, representing a path of life, a set of teachings, or a course of action.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In scripture, `{{G3598}}` is used in both literal and figurative contexts. Literally, it refers to a physical path or road, such as the "way side" where seed fell in a parable [[Matthew 13:19]], or the "highways" where servants were sent to gather guests [[Luke 14:23]]. It can also describe a journey, as when Jesus' disciples were told to take nothing for their **journey** [[Luke 9:3]]. Figuratively, it represents a path of life or a mode of conduct. Jesus identifies himself as "the **way**, the truth, and the life" [[John 14:6]]. This figurative use is also seen in descriptions of the "broad is the **way**, that leadeth to destruction" and the "narrow is the **way**, which leadeth unto life" [[Matthew 7:13-14]]. Early believers were identified as followers of "that **way**" [[Acts 19:9]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words clarify and expand upon the concept of a path or journey:
* `{{G1327}}` **diéxodos** (highway): From a word meaning "an outlet through," it specifically denotes **highways** leading out from a city or open square, often a place to find people [[Matthew 22:9]].
* `{{G5147}}` **tríbos** (path): This term refers to a worn track or rut. It is used alongside `{{G3598}}` in prophecies about preparing the way for the Lord, calling to "make his **paths** straight" [[Matthew 3:3]].
* `{{G2116}}` **euthýnō** (to straighten): This verb describes the action of making a path level or straight. It is used in John the Baptist's call to "**Make straight** the way of the Lord" [[John 1:23]].
* `{{G4198}}` **poreúomai** (to travel): This verb describes the action taken on a **way** `{{G3598}}`, whether it's a physical journey or a figurative one, such as when people have "gone in the **way** of Cain" [[Jude 1:11]].
### Theological Significance
The theological significance of `{{G3598}}` is profound, representing the journey of faith and the nature of God's plan.
* **The Path to Salvation:** The term is used to define the exclusive means of reconciliation with God. Jesus declares, "I am the **way**... no man cometh unto the Father, but by me" [[John 14:6]]. Paul and his companions were recognized as servants who "shew unto us the **way** of salvation" [[Acts 16:17]].
* **A Moral and Ethical Course:** Scripture presents a clear choice between two paths. There is the "broad is the **way**, that leadeth to destruction" [[Matthew 7:13]] and the "narrow is the **way**, which leadeth unto life" [[Matthew 7:14]]. This concept is further illustrated by contrasting the "way of righteousness" [[2 Peter 2:21]] with sinful paths like "the **way** of Cain" [[Jude 1:11]].
* **The Divine Plan:** The word is used to describe God's sovereign actions and judgments. In Revelation, the saints sing that God's **ways** are "just and true" [[Revelation 15:3]]. Paul marvels that God's **ways** are "past finding out" [[Romans 11:33]], highlighting the mysterious and inscrutable nature of His divine plan.
### Summary
In summary, `{{G3598}}` **hodós** transcends its simple definition of a road or path. It functions literally to describe physical journeys and locations, such as roads in the wilderness or highways leading to a city. Figuratively, it becomes a powerful metaphor for one's life course, moral choices, and the means of salvation itself. From the broad **way** of destruction to the narrow **way** of life, and culminating in Jesus Christ as the singular **way** to the Father, the term is central to understanding the biblical call to follow a divine path.
TRV