### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **xenía**, represented by `{{G3578}}`, refers to **hospitality** or, by implication, a place of entertainment such as a **lodging**. It appears **2 times** across **2 unique verses** in the Bible. This term signifies a physical space offered to a guest, which can serve as a base for rest and, more significantly, for ministry.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In its biblical applications, `{{G3578}}` is associated with the Apostle Paul's missionary activities. In Rome, his **lodging** serves as a place where many visitors come to hear him expound on the kingdom of God, with Paul testifying from the law of `{{G3475}}` Moses and the `{{G4396}}` prophets [[Acts 28:23]]. Separately, Paul writes to Philemon asking him to prepare a **lodging**, expressing his hope to be restored to the believers there through their prayers [[Philemon 1:22]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words provide context for the use of `{{G3578}}`:
* `{{G2090}}` **hetoimázō** (to prepare): This verb is directly used in the request for a lodging, when Paul asks Philemon to **prepare** one for him [[Philemon 1:22]]. It emphasizes the action of making a place ready for a visitor.
* `{{G3475}}` **Mōseús** (Moses): The lawgiver whose writings were a central part of Paul's teaching to those who gathered in his lodging [[Acts 28:23]].
* `{{G3551}}` **nómos** (law): This refers to the **law** of Moses, which Paul used as a foundation to persuade people concerning Jesus while in his lodging [[Acts 28:23]].
* `{{G4396}}` **prophḗtēs** (prophet): The inspired speakers whose writings, along with the law, were used by Paul at his lodging to testify about the kingdom of God [[Acts 28:23]].
### Theological Significance
The theological significance of `{{G3578}}` is rooted in its function as a facilitator of the gospel.
* **A Venue for Ministry:** The lodging is portrayed not merely as a place of rest but as a functional base for teaching and evangelism. Paul's lodging in Acts becomes a center for proclaiming the kingdom of God [[Acts 28:23]].
* **Aiding the Gospel:** Providing a lodging is a practical act of partnership in ministry. Paul's request to Philemon demonstrates that such hospitality was essential for enabling the work of apostles [[Philemon 1:22]].
* **Echoes of Divine Preparation:** The act to **prepare** `{{G2090}}` a lodging for a servant of God parallels the divine work of preparation seen elsewhere in Scripture, such as Jesus going to **prepare** a place for believers [[John 14:2]] or the kingdom **prepared** from the foundation of the world [[Matthew 25:34]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{G3578}}` is more than just a physical space. It represents a vital hub of hospitality that enables ministry, demonstrates fellowship, and supports the spread of the gospel. The word connects the simple, practical act of providing a room to the profound spiritual mission of proclaiming the kingdom of God.
TRV