The Greek word Nymphâs, represented by G3564, is the name of a Christian. Its base definition is "nymph-given (i.e. -born)". This name appears only 1 time in 1 verse, marking it as a specific, yet important, individual mentioned in the context of early church greetings.
The single biblical mention of G3564 occurs in Colossians 4:15. In this closing passage, the author sends greetings to the believers in a nearby city, instructing them to "Salute the brethren which are in Laodicea, and Nymphas, and the church which is in his house." This verse identifies Nymphas as a key figure in the Laodicean Christian community, notable enough to host a congregation of believers in his own home.
Several related words from this verse provide context for Nymphas's role:
- G782 aspázomai (salute): This word means to enfold in the arms, welcome, or greet. It shows the warm, personal connection between the writer and Nymphas.
- G80 adelphós (brethren): Meaning a brother, literally or figuratively, this term places Nymphas within the family of believers who were to be greeted.
- G2993 Laodíkeia (Laodicea): The name of the city in Asia Minor where Nymphas and the brethren resided, establishing the geographical context of this fellowship.
- G1577 ekklēsía (church): Defined as a religious congregation or assembly, this word confirms that an organized group of Christians met together with Nymphas.
- G3624 oîkos (house): This term for a dwelling or home specifies the location of the church assembly associated with Nymphas, indicating he was a host to the local believers.
The mention of Nymphas, though brief, carries significant insight into the life of the early church.
- The House Church: The explicit connection of Nymphas to "the church which is in his house" Colossians 4:15 illustrates the vital role of private homes G3624 as the primary meeting places for early Christian congregations.
- Personal Connection: The specific instruction to salute G782 Nymphas by name, alongside the other brethren G80, highlights the deeply personal and relational nature of fellowship among the first believers.
- A Pillar of the Community: By hosting a church G1577 in his home, Nymphas is shown to be a foundational member of the Christian community in Laodicea G2993, facilitating worship and gathering for the local believers.
In summary, G3564 is the proper name of a Christian man, Nymphas. His single appearance in scripture is a powerful snapshot of early church life. The verse Colossians 4:15 reveals the common practice of meeting in homes and the importance of individuals who, like Nymphas, opened their households to serve as the foundation for local church communities.